JARINGAN SOSIAL-EKONOMI PEDAGANG PERANAKAN ARAB (STUDI TENTANG PERANAKAN ARAB AL-IRSYAD GANG PEDATI JAKARTA TIMUR)

RAY ELVIN GIOVANNI, . (2020) JARINGAN SOSIAL-EKONOMI PEDAGANG PERANAKAN ARAB (STUDI TENTANG PERANAKAN ARAB AL-IRSYAD GANG PEDATI JAKARTA TIMUR). Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk usaha perananakan Arab Al Irsyad di Gang Pedati Jakarta Timur. Studi ini menjelaskan bentuk dan kebertahanan jaringan sosial-ekonomi peranakan Arab Al Irsyad Gang Pedati Jakarta Timur, serta menjelaskan bagaimana peran organisasi Al-Irsyad sebagai pengembangan jaringan ekonomi dan sosial dalam mengembangkan serta memperluas usaha peranakan Arab. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode studi kasus. Konsep yang digunakan adalah konsep modal sosial dan jaringan sosial- ekonomi. Adapun lokasi penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kampung Arab, Pedati, Jakarta Timur dan dilakukan sejak tanggal 22 November 2019 – 30 Januari 2020. Informan dalam penelitian sebanyak 9 (Sembilan) orang yang terdiri dari 6 (Enam) orang sebagai peranakan Arab yang memiliki usaha dan menjadi anggota organisasi Al-Irsyad, 3 (Tiga) orang adalah para konsumen. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui data primer dan sekunder. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan observasi, wawancara dan temuan lapangan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat bentuk profesi yang “tipikal” atau identik dengan kebudayaan Arab, yaitu menjadi wiraswasta dengan bentuk usaha berbagai macam seperti kuliner kebab, wedding organizer, berdagang madu yang diimpor dari hadramaut, toko material/perlengkapan bangunan dan jasa klinik dokter. Komunitas peranakan Arab Al Irsyad Gang Pedati memanfaatkan status mereka sebagai “Kaum Peranakan” dan sebagai anggota komunitas Al-Irsyad untuk melebarkan sayap usaha dagang mereka. Para peranakan ini juga sangat menjaga kepercayaan antar pedagang dan juga kepercayaan antar pedagang dengan konsumen mereka, serta menjaga kualitas dari pelayanan mereka. This study aims to describe the forms of the Arab role of Al Irsyad in Gang Pedati, East Jakarta. This study explains the form and sustainability of the socio-economic network of Arab crossbreed Al Irsyad Gang Pedati East Jakarta, and explains how the role of the Al-Irsyad organization as a development of economic and social networks in developing and expanding Arab peranakan businesses. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method. The concepts used are the concepts of social capital and socio-economic networks. The location of this research was carried out in Kampung Arab, Pedati, East Jakarta and was carried out from November 22, 2019 - January 30, 2020. The informants in the study were 9 (nine) people consisting of 6 (six) people as Arab peranakans who have businesses and become members of the Al-Irsysad organization, 3 (three) people are consumers. The research data were obtained through primary and secondary data. The data collection techniques were carried out through observation, in-depth interviews, literature study and documentation. Based on observations, interviews and field findings, it shows that there is a form of profession that is "typical" or identical to Arabic culture, namely being an entrepreneur with various forms of business such as culinary kebabs, wedding organizers, trading honey imported from hadramaut, building materials / equipment stores and doctor clinic services. The Al Irsyad Gang Pedati Arab peranakan community took advantage of their status as "crossbreed" and as members of the Al-Irsyad organization to expand their trading business. These breeders also really maintain the trust between traders and also the trust between traders and their consumers, and maintain the quality of their services.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). DR. YUANITA APRILANDINI SIREGAR, M.Si ; 2). SUYUTI, S.Pdi, M.Pd
Subjects:	Ilmu Sosial > Sosiologi
Divisions:	FIS > S1 Sosiologi
Depositing User:	Users 6016 not found.
Date Deposited:	17 Sep 2020 13:52
Last Modified:	17 Sep 2020 13:52
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/10636

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