POTENSI KERTAS HANDMADE LIMBAH SERAT TANAMAN SERAI (CYMBOPOGON CITRATUS) SEBAGAI MEDIUM BERKARYA SENI RUPA RAMAH LINGKUNGAN

YUSMINI MURDIYAH, . (2021) POTENSI KERTAS HANDMADE LIMBAH SERAT TANAMAN SERAI (CYMBOPOGON CITRATUS) SEBAGAI MEDIUM BERKARYA SENI RUPA RAMAH LINGKUNGAN. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

	Text COVER.pdf Download (1MB)
	Text BAB 1.pdf Download (218kB)
	Text BAB 2.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (2MB) | Request a copy
	Text BAB 3.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (694kB) | Request a copy
	Text BAB 4.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (4MB) | Request a copy
	Text BAB 5.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (149kB) | Request a copy
	Text DAFTAR PUSTAKA.pdf Download (219kB)
	Text LAMPIRAN.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (8MB) | Request a copy

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh limbah tanaman serai dapur yang dihasilkan pada tingkat rumah tangga. Serai dapur (Cymbopogon citratus) merupakan rempah-rempah yang umum digunakan. Namun, tidak semua bagian serai dapur dapat dipergunakan (Schmidt, 2020). Serai merupakan jenis tanaman rumput-rumputan sehingga memiliki karakter serat yang kuat (A. Gray, 2009). Hal tersebut mendorong pengembangan gagasan penelitian menggunakan serat serai menjadi kertas handmade. Tujuan penelitian adalah melakukan eksperimentasi teknik, menemukan ragam komposisi bahan/ formula kertas handmade dan bahan pendukung, mengeksplorasi karakteristik kertas, serta menghasilkan kertas handmade sebagai medium berkarya seni rupa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan practice-based research experimental-led dengan jenis penelitian kulitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data diolah berdasarkan pengalaman empirik selama proses eksperimentasi. Hasil eksperimentasi kemudian dianalisis menggunakan lima indikator yaitu ketahanan lipat, ketahanan sobek, rupa warna, rupa kenampakan serat, dan kehalusan. Secara keseluruhan, metode pendekatan kriya kertas dengan teknik membuat kertas handmade adalah yang paling efisien dalam mengolah serat serai (Cymbopogon citratus). Ragam komposisi bahan/ formula kertas handmade yang ditemukan pada penelitian ini dibagi kedalam dua kategori yaitu SSK (serai segar dan kapuk) dan SKK (serai kering dan kapuk). Kertas handmade yang diperoleh dari proses eksperimentasi memiliki karakteristik yang cukup beragam dan faktor yang memengaruhinya adalah penggunaan bahan pendukung kapuk. This research is motivated by lemongrass plant waste which is produced at the household level. Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) is a commonly used spice. However, not all parts of the lemongrass can be used (Schmidt, 2020). Lemongrass is a type of grassy plant which has a strong fiber character (A. Gray, 2009). This encourages the development of research ideas using lemongrass fiber into paper handmade. The research objectives were to experiment with techniques, find a variety of material compositions/ formulas for paper handmade and supporting materials, explore the characteristics of paper, and create handmade lemongrass paper as medium for artwork. This study used practice-based experimental-led approach combine with qualitative research methodology. Data collection was carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. The data is processed based on empirical experience during the experimentation process. The experimental results were then analyzed using five indicators. All five indicators are folding resistance, tear resistance, color appearance, fiber appearance, and texture. The paper craft approach method with the technique of handmade paper making is the most efficient in processing lemongrass fiber (Cymbopogon citratus). The variety of material compositions/ formulas of handmade paper found in this study were divided into two categories, namely SSK (fresh lemongrass and kapok) and SKK (dried lemongrass and kapok). The characteristics of handmade paper obtained from the experimentation process are quite diverse and the factors that influence it are the use of kapok as supporting materials.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Aprina Murwanti, S.Ds, Ph.D 2). Dr. Ataswarin Oetopo, M.Pd
Subjects:	Kesenian > Seni (umum)
Divisions:	FBS > S1 Pendidikan Seni Rupa
Depositing User:	Users 9078 not found.
Date Deposited:	01 Mar 2021 07:19
Last Modified:	01 Mar 2021 07:19
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/13604

Actions (login required)

View Item