Pengaruh Efikasi Diri Musisi Terhadap Orientasi Kompetitif Pada Industri Musik di Jakarta Selama Pandemi COVID-19

Farhan Ahmad Dzulfahmi, . (2021) Pengaruh Efikasi Diri Musisi Terhadap Orientasi Kompetitif Pada Industri Musik di Jakarta Selama Pandemi COVID-19. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh efikasi diri terhadap orientasi kompetitif musisi di Jakarta. Bandura (1986) menggunakan istilah efikasi diri (self efficacy) untuk menjelaskan faktor yang berperan di balik kesenjangan antara tindakan dan pengetahuan. Orientasi kompetitif adalah dasar pikiran atau sudut pandang individu dalam melihat kompetisi, teridiri dari empat dimensi yaitu lack of interest toward competition, hypercompetitive orientation, anxiety-driven competitive avoiding, self-developmental competitive orientation. Sampel dalam penelitian ini merupakan musisi yang berusia 18 sampai 41 tahun dan berdomisili di DKI Jakarta. Jumlah sampel secara keseluruhan adalah 140 orang yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dari lima kotamadya di DKI Jakarta. Instrumen Multidimensional Competitive Orientation Inventory (Orosz, 2018) digunakan untuk mengukur orientasi kompetitif, sedangkan General Self-Efficacy Scale (Schwarzer dan Jerusalem, 1995) digunakan untuk mengukur efikasi diri. Hasil analisis terhadap kategorisasi skor subjek menunjukkan bahwa sample dari musisi di Jakarta selama COVID-19 lebih banyak yang memiliki self-developmental competitive orientation. Tidak ditemukan pengaruh efikasi diri terhadap orientasi kompetitif dimensi lack of interest toward competition, hypercompetitive orientation, dan anxiety-driven competitive avoiding, namun ditemukan pengaruh efikasi diri terhadap dimensi self-developmental competitive orientation. Hasil analisis statistik pada dimensi self-developmental competitive orientation menggunakan uji analisis regresi linear sederhana menunjukkan bahwa nilai F hitung (7,93) lebih besar dibandingkan F tabel (3,96) dan nilai p (0,006) lebih besar daripada nilai α (0,05), maka berdasarkan kriteria pengujian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima, Ho ditolak. Kata kunci: efikasi diri, orientasi kompetitif, musisi di Jakarta, industri musik ********** This study aims to determine the effect of self-efficacy on the competitive orientation of musicians in Jakarta. Bandura (1986) uses the term self-efficacy to describe the factors that play a role behind the gap between action and knowledge. Competitive orientation is the basis of an individual's thought or point of view in seeing competition, consisting of four dimensions, namely lack of interest toward competition, hypercompetitive orientation, anxiety-driven competitive avoiding, self-developmental competitive orientation. The sample in this study were musicians aged 18 to 41 years and domiciled in DKI Jakarta. The total sample size is 140 people obtained using purposive sampling technique from five municipalities in DKI Jakarta. The Multidimensional Competitive Orientation Inventory (Orosz, 2018) was used to measure competitive orientation, while the General Self-Efficacy Scale (Schwarzer and Jerusalem, 1995) was used to measure self-efficacy. The results of the analysis of the categorization of the subject scores show that the sample of musicians in Jakarta during COVID-19 was more of a self-developmental competitive orientation. There was no effect of self-efficacy on the competitive orientation of the dimensions of lack of interest toward competition,hypercompetitive orientation, and anxiety-driven competitive avoiding, but there was an effect of self-efficacy on the dimensions of self-developmental competitive orientation. The results of statistical analysis on the dimensions of self-developmental competitive orientation using a simple linear regression analysis test show that the calculated F value (7.93) is greater than the F table (3.96) and the p value (0.006) is greater than the α (0, 05), then based on the test criteria it can be concluded that Ha is accepted, Ho is rejected.Keywords: self-efficacy, competitive orientation, musicians in Jakarta, music

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1)Ratna Dyah Suryaratri, Ph.D .; 2)Erik, M.Si
Subjects:	Filsafat, Psikologi & Agama > Psikologi, Ilmu Jiwa
Divisions:	FPPsi > S1 Psikologi
Depositing User:	Users 9927 not found.
Date Deposited:	23 Mar 2021 07:06
Last Modified:	23 Mar 2021 07:06
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/14137

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