PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SARI BUAH APEL MANALAGI (Malus sylvestris) TERHADAP KUALITAS SENSORIK CHEWY CANDY

FARIHAH BILQIS SAFIRA, . (2021) PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SARI BUAH APEL MANALAGI (Malus sylvestris) TERHADAP KUALITAS SENSORIK CHEWY CANDY. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK* Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan sari buah apel manalagi terhadap kualitas sensorik chewy candy pada aspek warna, rasa, aroma, dan tekstur. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Pastry & Bakery Program Studi Pendidikan Tata Boga Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Jakarta dan dilaksanakan pada bulan April 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan persentase yang berbeda yaitu 20%, 40%, dan 60% kemudian dilakukan uji hedonik kepada 15 panelis agak terlatih. Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan nilai rata-rata pada aspek warna yaitu 3.1 memiliki kategori hijau muda dengan persentase 20%, pada aspek rasa manis yaitu 4.0 memiliki kategori rasa manis dengan persentase 20%, pada aspek rasa apel manalagi yaitu 4.0 memiliki kategori terasa apel manalagi dengan persentase 20%, pada aspek aroma apel manalagi yaitu 3.6 memiliki kategori beraroma apel manalagi dengan persentase 60%, dan pada aspek tekstur yaitu 4.0 memiliki kategori kenyal dengan persentase 40%. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji Friedman menyatakan bahwa semua aspek perlu dilanjutkan dengan uji Tuckey’s dan hasil terbaik yang didapatkan yaitu: aspek warna = 2 berbeda nyata dan 1 tidak berbeda nyata dengan nilai 3.1 pada 20%; aspek rasa manis = 3 tidak berbeda nyata dengan nilai 4.0 pada 20%; aspek rasa apel manalagi = 3 tidak berbeda nyata dengan nilai 4.0 pada 20%; aspek aroma apel manalagi = 3 tidak berbeda nyata dengan nilai 3.6 pada 60%; dan aspek tekstur = 3 tidak berbeda nyata dengan nilai 4.0 pada 40%. ABSTRACT* This study aims to study the effect of adding manalagi apple juice to the sensory quality of chewy candy on the aspect of color, taste, aroma, and texture. This research was conducted in the Pastry & Bakery Laboratory of the Culinary Education Study Program Faculty of Engineering State University of Jakarta and was carried out in April 2021. This study uses an experimental method with different percentages namely 20%, 40%, and 60% then a hedonic test is carried out on 15 moderately trained panelists. The results of the descriptive analysis show the average value in the color aspect 3.1 has a lightgreen categories with a percentage of 20%, in the sweet taste aspect 4.0 categories of sweetness with a percentage of 20%, in the manalagi apple flavor aspect 4.0 feels manalagi apple with a percentage of 20%, in the aspect of manalagi apple aroma 3.6 in the manalagi apple-scented category with a percentage of 60% and on the texture aspect 4.0 has a chewy category with a percentage of 40%. Based on the hypothesis test using the Friedman test, it is stated that all aspects need to be continued with the Tuckey’s test and the best result obtained are: color aspect = 2 was significantly different and 1 not significantly different with a value of 3.1 at 20%; sweetness aspect = 3 not significantly different from 4.0 at 20%; the apple taste aspect of manalagi = 3 was not significantly different from the value 4.0 at 20%; the apple aroma aspect of manalagi = 3 was not significantly different with a value of 3.6 at 60%; and texture aspect = 3 was not significantly different from the value 4.0 at 40%.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information: 1) Dra. Mariani, M.Si 2) Dra. Mutiara Dahlia, M.Kes
Subjects: Pendidikan > Teori, Penelitian Pendidikan
Sains > Kimia
Divisions: FT > S1 Pendidikan Tata Boga
Depositing User: Users 11304 not found.
Date Deposited: 24 Aug 2021 07:51
Last Modified: 24 Aug 2021 07:51
URI: http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/17110

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