HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI ENERGI TERBARUKAN,KESEJAHTERAAN EKONOMI, DAN INVESTASI ASING LANGSUNG DI 6 NEGARA ASEAN TAHUN 2005-2019

GHINA GIARTIKASARI, . (2022) HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI ENERGI TERBARUKAN,KESEJAHTERAAN EKONOMI, DAN INVESTASI ASING LANGSUNG DI 6 NEGARA ASEAN TAHUN 2005-2019. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan studi empiris tentang hubungan kausal antara konsumsi energi terbarukan, kesejahteraan ekonomi, dan investasi asing langsung di 6 negara ASEAN tahun 2005-2019 menggunakan Panel-Vector Error Correction Model. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan uji akar unit, uji kointegrasi, uji kausalitas Granger, dan model VECM. Hasil empiris tidak menunjukkan adanya kausalitas umpan balik antara konsumsi energi terbarukan dan produk domestik bruto per kapita. Selain itu, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan kausalitas, jangka pendek dan jangka panjang antara konsumsi energi terbarukan, produk domestik bruto per kapita, dan investasi asing langsung. Sementara hasil kausalitas jangka panjang dari konsumsi energi terbarukan berpengaruh negatif terhadap produk domestik bruto per kapita. Selain itu, kausalitas jangka pendek dari konsumsi energi terbarukan dan produk domestik bruto per kapita berpengaruh positif terhadap investasi asing langsung. Di sisi lain, kausalitas jangka pendek dari penanaman modal asing langsung berpengaruh negatif terhadap produk domestik bruto per kapita. Kata Kunci: Konsumsi Energi Terbarukan, Kesejahteraan Ekonomi, dan FDI This is an empirical study on the causal relationship between renewable energy consumption, economic welfare, and foreign direct investment in 6 ASEAN countries over period 2005-2019 using Panel-Vector Error Correction Model. Specifically, the unit root test, cointegration test, Granger causality test, and vector error correction model are imployed for the estimations. Empirical results do not confirm feedback causality between renewable energy consumption and gross domestic product per capita. The empirical results indicate that there is causality, short-term and long-term relationship between renewable energy consumption, gross domestic product per capita, and foreign direct investment. Furthermore, the result for long run causality from renewable energy consumption have negative effect to gross domestic product per capita. Additionally, short-run causality from renewable energy consumption and gross domestic product per capita have positive effect to foreign direct investment. On the other hand, short-run causality from foreign direct investment have negative effect to gross domestic product per capita. Keywords: Renewable Energy Consumption, Economic Welfare and FDI

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information: 1). Prof. Dr. Sri Indah Nikensari, SE., M.SE. ; 2). Herlitah, S.Sos., M.Ec.Dev.
Subjects: Ilmu Sosial > Teori Ekonomi
Divisions: FE > S1 Pendidikan Ekonomi
Depositing User: Users 13987 not found.
Date Deposited: 05 Mar 2022 07:28
Last Modified: 05 Mar 2022 07:28
URI: http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/23572

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