SETIYANINGSIH AZIS, . (2017) PERBEDAAN MOTIVASI BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA EKSAKTA DAN SOSIAL. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.
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Abstract
Penelitian ini untukmengetahui perbedaan motivasi berwirausaha mahasiswa eksakta dan sosial di UniversitasNegeri Jakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif kausal-komparatif yang mencoba menentukan penyebab atau perbedaan yang sudah ada diantara kelompok individu. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode survei dengan pendekatan komparatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa eksakta dan sosial angkatan 2013 – 2014 yang masih aktif di UniversitasNegeri Jakarta. Dengan menggunakan teknik Sampling Aksidental, diperoleh sampel mahasiswa eksakta, yaitu fakultas matematika dan ipa sebanyak 11 responden, fakultas tenik sebanyak 22 responden, dan mahasiswa sosial, yaitu fakultas ilmu pendidikan sebanyak 15 responden, fakultas bahasa dan seni sebanyak 13 responden, fakultas ilmu sosial sebanyak 16 responden, fakultas ilmu keolahragaan sebanyak 9 responden, fakultas ekonomi sebanyak 16 responden. Untuk pengumpulan data penelitian, instrumen yang digunakan untuk variabel Y (Motivasi Berwirausaha), dan X1 (Mahasiswa Eksakta) dan X2 (Mahasiswa Sosial) berbentuk kuesioner. Sebelum instrumen digunakan, dilakukan uji validitas konstruk dengan dosen ahli lalu diujicobakan kepada 30 responden dan uji reliabilitas menghasilkan nilai Alpha Cronbach 0,963 > 0,600 yang artinya data reliabel. Hasil penelitian dengan uji hipotesis Chi Square menunjukkan p-value = 0,096 > 0,05 atau Ho diterima, yang artinya tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara mahasiswa eksakta dan mahasiswa sosial dalam motivasi berwirausaha. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa motivasi berwirausaha tidak didasarkan atas latar belakang bidang ilmu, semua mahasiswa dari bidang eksakta maupun sosial dapat termotivasi untuk berwirausaha, apalagi yang telah mendapat pembelajaran kewirausahaan. This study was to determine whether there are differences of entrepreneurship motivation between social sciences student and exact sciences student at the State University of Jakarta. This research is a causal-comparative quantitative studies that tries to determine the cause or the differences existing between individual groups. The method used in this study is a survey method with a comparative approach. The study population is students of exact sciences and the social sciences class of 2013 - 2014 that are still active at the State University of Jakarta. By using the technique of stratified random sampling, obtained a sample of students of exact sciences, the faculty of mathematics and sciences as many as 11 respondents, faculty of technique as many as 22 respondents, and social sciences student, namely the faculty of education sciences as much as 15 respondents, the faculty of language and art as much as 13 respondents, faculty of social sciences as many as 16 respondents, faculty of sport science as much as 9 respondents, faculty of economics as much as 16 respondents. For the collection of research data, the instrument used for variable Y (entrepreneurship motivation), X1 (exact sciences student) and X2 (social sciences student) in form of a questionnaire. Before the instrument is used, validity test was done to 30 respondents and the reliability of the test reach Cronbach Alpha value 0.963> 0.600, which means the data is reliable. The results of the study with Chi square hypothesis test shows the p-value = 0.096> 0.05 or Ho accepted, which means there is no significant difference between students in the exact sciences and social sciences entrepreneurship motivation. It can be concluded that entrepreneurship motivation is not based on science background, all students of exact sciences and social sciences fields can be motivated to be an entrepreneur, let alone those who has received entrepreneurial learning.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | 1) Dra. Melly Prabawati, M. Pd 2) Ernita Maulida, PhD |
| Subjects: | Desain Kostum, Tata Busana > Tata Busana |
| Divisions: | FT > S1 Pendidikan Tata Busana |
| Depositing User: | sawung yudo |
| Date Deposited: | 26 Apr 2022 02:03 |
| Last Modified: | 26 Apr 2022 02:03 |
| URI: | http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/28020 |
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