PEMANFAATAN MAKANAN BERLEBIH UNTUK ANAK JALANAN SEBAGAI TINDAKAN ALTRUISTIK (Studi Kasus: Foodcycle Indonesia)

HANIFAH ERIKA, . (2020) PEMANFAATAN MAKANAN BERLEBIH UNTUK ANAK JALANAN SEBAGAI TINDAKAN ALTRUISTIK (Studi Kasus: Foodcycle Indonesia). Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini secara garis besar memiliki tiga tujuan penelitian. Pertama, menggambarkan latar belakang terbentuknya Foodcycle Indonesia. Kedua, mendeskripsikan Foodcycle Indonesia sebagai gerakan sosial berbasis lingkungan. Ketiga, mendeskripsikan konsep altruistik dalam gerakan Foodcycle Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara dengan subjek penelitian yaitu tiga staff Foodcycle Indonesia sebagai informan kunci, satu orang relawan Foodcycle Indonesia, dan dua staff organisasi penerima bantuan Foodcycle Indonesia. Lokasi penelitian akan dilakukan di daerah Depok dan Jakarta. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dari bulan Februari-Juni 2019. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan Foodcycle Indonesia merupakan sebuah lembaga sosial masyarakat yang berfokus pada isu sampah makanan dan ketimpangan pangan. Aktor Foodcycle Indonesia berasal dari kelas menengah dan mahasiswa. Foodcycle Indonesia dalam menjalankan aksinya mengadopsi konsep altruistik. Tindakan altruistik yang dilakukan berdasarkan pada tindakan, tujuan, tidak bersifat menguntungkan pribadi dan tindakan dilakukan meskipun merugikan. Tindakan menolong Foodcycle Indonesia dilakukan tanpa mengambil keuntungan pribadi untuk memaksimalkan kesejahteraan anak jalanan dalam mendapatkan makanan bergizi meskipun tindakan yang dilakukan dapat merugikan si penolong. Salah satu konsep altruistik juga terdapat dalam gerakan effective altruism. Foodcycle Indonesia memaksimalkan sumber daya dan potensi mereka untuk menolong lingkungan dan masyarakat. Bentuk kerjasama pada semua program Foodcycle Indonesia sebagai salah satu cara untuk dapat menularkan tindakan altruistik sebanyak-banyaknya melalui pihak terkait dari donatur makanan hingga para LSM yang bekerjasama. Kata Kunci: Altruistik, Effective Altruism, Sampah Makanan. ABSTRACT Hanifah Erika Firdausy. Utilization Excessive Food for Street Children as an Altruistic Action (Case Study: Foodcycle Indonesia). Thesis. Jakarta: Sociology Study Program, Faculty of Social Sciences, Jakarta State University, 2020. The objectives of the research are as follows. First, to describe the background of the formation of Foodcycle Indonesia. Second, to describe Foodcycle Indonesia as an environmental-based social movement. Third, to describe the altruistic concept in the Foodcycle Indonesia movement. This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study method. The qualitative data were obtained through observation, documentation, and interviews with research subjects namely three staffs of Foodcycle Indonesia as key informants, one volunteer of Foodcycle Indonesia and two staffs of organization that received aid from Foodcycle Indonesia. The qualitative data collection was conducted in Depok and Jakarta areas. The study was conducted from February until June 2019. The results of the study show that Foodcycle Indonesia is non-governmental organization that focuses on the issue of food waste and food inequality. The actors of Foodcycle Indonesia consist of middle class people and collage students. Foodcycle Indonesia concerns is to provide nutritious food for poor people especially street children. In carrying out its activities, Foodcycle Indonesia adopts altruistic concept i.e. an act of helping other people without taking personal advantage. Altruistic actions are based on actions, goals, are not of personal benefit and actions are carried out even if they are detrimental. The act of helping Indonesian Foodcycle is carried out without taking personal advantage to maximize the welfare of street children in getting nutritious food even though the action taken can harm the helper. One of the concepts of altruistic is also found in the effective altruism movement. Foodcycle Indonesia maximizes their resources and potential to help society and to keep environment sustained. To raise fund, Foodcycle Indonesia mobilizes food donors and other organization to work together with altruistic spirit. Keywords: Altruistic, Effective Altruism, Food Waste.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information: 1). Ubedilah Badrun, M.Si. ; 2). Prima Yustitia Nurul Islami, S.KPm., M.Si.
Subjects: Ilmu Sosial > Ilmu Sosial (Umum)
Ilmu Sosial > Sosiologi
Ilmu Sosial > Komunitas Sosial, Ras dan Kelompok
Divisions: FIS > S1 Sosiologi
Depositing User: Users 434 not found.
Date Deposited: 10 Mar 2020 15:16
Last Modified: 10 Mar 2020 15:16
URI: http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/3609

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