PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PAKAN SAMPAH ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BEKICOT (Achatina fulica)

FADLA MAULIDA KHOFIFI, . (2023) PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PAKAN SAMPAH ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BEKICOT (Achatina fulica). Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Sampah organik memiliki nilai gizi yang berpotensi dijadikan pakan. Bekicot merupakan hewan invasif, namun dapat mereduksi sampah organik dengan baik yaitu dapat menghasilkan pertumbuhan daging dan cangkang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui komposisi proksimat sampah organik serta pengaruhnya terhadap pertumbuhan bekicot. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental dengan desain Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Kelompok perlakuan dibagi tiga kelompok, yaitu pemberian sampah organik sawi hijau, kacang panjang dan kulit melon. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis secara ragam dengan Anova dan Manova (sig<0,05). Jika terdapat beda nyata, maka dilakukan uji lanjut Duncan dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% dalam program SPSS 25. Hasil analisis proksimat pakan sampah organik dari sawi hijau, kacang panjang dan kulit melon mengandung berkisar 11,58%-20,56% (air), 6,71%-16,74% (abu), 1,40%-2,02% (lemak kasar), 12,06%-32,40% (protein kasar) dan 8,51%-22,32% (serat kasar). Hasil pemberian kulit melon memberikan hasil tertinggi pada konsumsi pakan dan pertambahan bobot badan, sawi hijau memberikan hasil tertinggi pada pertambahan panjang tubuh, dan kacang panjang memberikan hasil konsumsi pakan dan pertumbuhan bekicot yang rendah. Dapat disimpulkan komposisi kandungan proksimat pada ketiga pakan sampah organik memengaruhi pertumbuhan bekicot, terutama kulit melon yang paling berpengaruh terhadap jumlah konsumsi pakan dan pertambahan bobot badan bekicot. Organic waste has nutritional value that has the potential to be used as feed. Snails are invasive animal, but they can reduce organic waste well, which can produce growth on meat and shells. The purpose of this study was to determine the proximate composition of organic waste and the effects of snail growth. The research method used was experimental with a completely randomized design (RAL). The treatment group was divided into three groups, namely giving organic waste green mustard, long beans and melon skins. Research data were alayzed in a different way using anova and manova (sig<0,05). If there is a significant difference, then Duncan’s further tests is carried out with a 95% confidence level in the SPSS 25 program. The results of analysis of the organic waste feed from green mustard, the long beans and melon skins range from 11,58%-20,56% (water), 6,71%-16,74% (ash content), 1,40%-2,02% (crude fats), 12,06%-32,40% (crude protein) and 8,51%-22,32% (crude fiber). The result giving melon skins gave the highest result on feed consumption and body weight gain, the green mustard gave the highest result on body length gain, and the long beans gave the lowest result of feed consumption and snail growth. It can be concluded that the composition of the proximate content of the three organic waste feeds affects the growth of snails, especially melon skins which have the most influence on the amount of feed consumption and body weight gain of snails.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). drh. Atin Supiyani, M.Si. ; 2). Mohamad Isnin Noe, M.Si.
Subjects:	Sains > Sains, Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Sains > Kimia
Divisions:	FMIPA > S1 Biologi
Depositing User:	Users 17425 not found.
Date Deposited:	07 Mar 2023 02:42
Last Modified:	07 Mar 2023 02:42
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/37857

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