DAMPAK PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA TERHADAP MATA PENCAHARIAN NELAYAN DI PULAU PARI KEPULAUAN SERIBU

SYIFA REVITA ARFA, . (2023) DAMPAK PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA TERHADAP MATA PENCAHARIAN NELAYAN DI PULAU PARI KEPULAUAN SERIBU. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Syifa Revita Arfa. 4315164792. Dampak Pengembangan Pariwisata Terhadap Mata Pencaharian Nelayan di Pulau Pari Kepulauan Seribu. Skripsi. Jakarta: Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Jakarta. 2023. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak ekonomi dan sosial dari adanya pengembangan pariwisata di Pulau Pari terhadap mata pencaharian nelayan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode desktriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif sederhana berupa persentase. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan observasi, kuesioner, wawancara, dan dokumentasi kepada 80 orang responden. Diperoleh hasil penelitian sebagai berikut pengembangan pariwisata di Pulau Pari memberikan alternatif mata pencaharian bagi nelayan di bidang usaha wisata bahari diantaranya menjadi tour guide, menyewakan kapal dan alat snorkelling, menyewakan homestay dan sepeda, dan usaha rumah makan/catering. Dengan mayoritas responden memiliki mata pencaharian alternatif menjadi tour guide sebanyak 35 orang dan menyewakan kapal dan alat snorkling sebanyak 20 orang. Bidang usaha pariwisata memberikan kenaikan pendapatan bagi nelayan dengan menghasilkan pendapatan antara 2.000.000 hingga 3.000.000, yang sebelumnya mayoritas hanya antara 1.000.000 hingga 2.000.000. Sementara itu, penyewa homestay dan sepeda merupakan kelompok dengan pendapatan tertinggi. Selain itu, pergeseran mata pencaharian juga mengakibatkan peningkatan hubungan sosial dan akses pendidikan nelayan. Lebih banyak nelayan yang memiliki waktu bersama keluarga, dan lebih banyak nelayan yang dapat memberikan fasilitas untuk menunjang pendidikan serta membiayai pendidikan anak ke jenjang SMA/Universitas. Kata kunci: Pengembangan Pariwisata, Mata Pencaharian, Nelayan Syifa Revita Arfa. 4315164792. The Impact of Tourism Development on the Livelihoods of Fishermen on Pari Island, Seribu Islands. Undergraduate Thesis. Jakarta: Geography Education, Faculty of Social Science, State University of Jakarta. 2023. This study aims to determine the economic and social impacts of tourism development on Pari Island on the livelihoods of fishermen. This research method uses a descriptive method with a simple quantitative approach in the form of percentages. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, questionnaires, interviews, and documentation of 80 respondents. The research results obtained are as follows: tourism development on Pari Island provides alternative livelihoods for fishermen in the marine tourism business including becoming tour guides, renting boats and snorkelling equipment, renting homestays and bicycles, and restaurant/catering businesses. With the majority of respondents having alternative livelihoods as tour guides for 35 people and renting boats and snorkeling equipment for 20 people. The tourism business sector provides an increase in income for fishermen by generating income between 2,000,000 and 3,000,000, where previously the majority were only between 1,000,000 and 2,000,000. Meanwhile, homestay and bicycle renters are the group with the highest income. In addition, shifts in livelihoods have also resulted in increased social relations and access to education for fishermen. More fishermen have time to spend with their families, and more fishermen can provide facilities to support education and finance their children's education to high school/university. Keywords: Tourism Development, Livelihood, Fishermen

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information: 1). Dr. Samadi, S.Pd., M. Si. 2). Dr. Aris Munandar, S.Pd., M. Si.
Subjects: Geografi, Antropologi > Antropologi
Ilmu Sosial > Sejarah Ekonomi, Kondisi Ekonomi
Ilmu Sosial > Kondisi Sosial,Masalah Sosial,Reformasi Sosial
Divisions: FIS > S1 Pendidikan Geografi
Depositing User: Users 16932 not found.
Date Deposited: 06 Mar 2023 05:48
Last Modified: 06 Mar 2023 05:48
URI: http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/38079

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