DEDE TARMANA, . (2023) MODEL PERILAKU ADAPTIF TERHADAP PERUBAHAN IKLIM BERDASARKAN PENGETAHUAN, KEPRIBADIAN, DAN KEINGINAN BERPERILAKU (BEHAVIOUR INTENTION) PADA TARUNA STMKG (SEKOLAH TINGGI METEOROLOGI, KLIMATOLOGI, & GEOFISIKA). Doktor thesis, Universitas Negeri Jakarta.
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Abstract
Perubahan iklim merupakan fenomena global yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya suhu udara rata-rata permukaan bumi. Laju kenaikan suhu permukaan bumi berdasarkan The Fourth Assesment Report IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) berada pada interval 0.74 ± 0.32 0C. Dampak yang ditimbulkannya antara lain: perubahan pola curah hujan dan meningkatnya frekuensi bencana hidrometeorologi, sehingga mempengaruhi seluruh sektor kehidupan manusia. Salah satu langkah untuk mengatasinya yaitu melalui adaptasi perubahan iklim yang bermula dari tingkat individu. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menyusun model matematis perilaku adaptif perubahan iklim Taruna STMKG berdasarkan pengetahuan, kepribadian dan keinginan berperilaku. Dalam upaya mencapai tujuan penelitian, digunakan metode pemodelan analisis jalur terhadap data yang bersumber dari hasil survey kuesioner terhadap 481 Taruna STMKG. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa berdasarkan skala penilaian 1-5, nilai rata-rata perilaku adaptif perubahan iklim, keinginan berperilaku, dan kepribadian berturut-turut 3.97, 4.4, dan 3.4. Sedangkan tingkat pengetahuan perubahan iklim prosentasenya berada pada angka 83.1%. Kemudian untuk temuan penelitian: (i)Model matematis persamaan struktural Perilaku Adaptif Perubahan Iklim berdasarkan Pengetahuan, Kepribadian dan Keinginan Berperilaku/ Behavior Intention pada Taruna STMKG yang beri nama Model Paklim;(ii)Terdapat pengaruh langsung (arah negatif) Pengetahuan Perubahan Iklim terhadap Perilaku Adaptif Perubahan Iklim Taruna STMKG;(iii)Terdapat pengaruh langsung Kepribadian terhadap Perilaku Adaptif Perubahan Iklim Taruna STMKG; (iv)Terdapat pengaruh langsung Keinginan Berperilaku (Behavior Intention) terhadap Perilaku Adaptif Perubahan Iklim Taruna STMKG;(v)Terdapat pengaruh langsung Pengetahuan Perubahan Iklim terhadap Keinginan Berperilaku (Behavior Intention) Taruna STMKG;(vi)Terdapat pengaruh langsung Kepribadian terhadap Keinginan Berperilaku (Behavior Intention) Taruna STMKG; (vii)Tidak terdapat pengaruh tidak langsung Pengetahuan Perubahan Iklim terhadap Perilaku Adaptif Perubahan Iklim Taruna STMKG melalui Keinginan Berperilaku (Behavior Intention); (viii)Terdapat pengaruh tidak langsung Kepribadian terhadap Perilaku Adaptif Perubahan Iklim Taruna STMKG melalui Keinginan Berperilaku (Behavior Intention). Sebagai kesimpulan dapat disampaikan bahwa dua model matematis persamaan struktur memiliki kecocokan untuk menjelaskan variabel keinginan berperilaku Taruna STMKG berdasarkan pengetahuan perubahan iklim dan kepribadian, variabel perilaku adaptif perubahan iklim Taruna STMKG berdasarkan pengetahuan perubahan iklim, kepribadian, dan keinginan berperilaku. Climate change was a global phenomenon characterized by an increase the global average surface temperature. The rapid of increase in the surface temperature based on The Fourth Assessment Report IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) was at the interval of 0.74 ± 0.32 0 C. One of the steps to overcome this was through adaptation to climate change which starts from the individual level. This research aims to develop a mathematical model of adaptive behavior to climate change (CC) Cadets of STMKG based on knowledge, personality, and desire to behave. To achieve the research objectives, the path analysis modeling method was used on data sourced from the results of a questionnaire survey of 481 STMKG cadets.The findings this research was: (i)The significant mathematical model for climate change adaptive behaviour, namely Paklim Model;(ii) there was a significant direct effect of climate change knowledge toward CC adaptive behavior; (iii) there was a significant direct effect of personality toward CC adaptive behavior;(iv) there was a significant direct effect of behavior intention toward CC adaptive behavior;(v) there was a significant direct effect of climate change knowledge toward behavior intention;(vi) there was a significant direct effect of personality toward behavior intention;(vii) there was no significant indirect effect of climate change knowledge on CC adaptive behavior;(viii) there was significant indirect effect of personality on CC adaptive. The conclusion were the two mathematical models of structural equations have compatibility to explain the variable of desire to behave in STMKG Cadets based on climate change knowledge and personality, climate change adaptive behavior variables of STMKG Cadets based on climate change knowledge, personality, and desire to behave.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Doktor) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | 1). Prof. Dr. Nadiroh, M.Pd 2). Prof. Dr. Agung Purwanto, M.Si. |
| Subjects: | Sains > Sains, Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam |
| Divisions: | PASCASARJANA > S3 Pendidikan Lingkungan |
| Depositing User: | Users 19929 not found. |
| Date Deposited: | 20 Oct 2023 04:00 |
| Last Modified: | 20 Oct 2023 04:00 |
| URI: | http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/41062 |
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