MODEL LATIHAN TEKNIK DASAR CLEAR BULUTANGKIS USIA 15-17

Nana Suryana Nasution, . (2025) MODEL LATIHAN TEKNIK DASAR CLEAR BULUTANGKIS USIA 15-17. Doktor thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Tujuan: Menganalisis validitas, kelayakan, dan efektifitas model latihan teknik dasar (forehand clear dan backhand clear) bulutangkis pada usia 15-17 tahun. Metode: Research and developmen dengan mengadopsi model pengembangan Borg & Gall melalui 10 tahap. Hasil: (1) Analisis permasalahan; Negara pesaing mulai mengimbangi pencapaian atlet bulutangkis Indonesia, karena dalam proses latihannya memanfaatkan teknologi tepatguna baik itu berbasis mesin, robotic, dan atau pemanfaatan AI yang telah teruji secara ilmiah kebermanfaatannya, adapun di Indonesia belum digunakan secara maksimal. (2) Perencanaan; Merancang produk berupa Shuttle Smart Machine, Shuttle Smart Training Model, dan Shuttle Smart Test. (3) Pengembangan; Produk yang dikembangkan kemudian di validasi oleh ahli, hasilnya yakni “valid’ untuk digunakan. (4) Uji coba awal; Produk yang dikembangkan kemudian diperkenalkan pada pengguna produk (melibatkan 20 pemain bulutangkis KU 15-17 yang berasal dari PB di Kab Karawang), hasilnya yakni “layak” untuk digunakan. (5) Revisi uji coba awal; tidak ada revisi yang berarti pada tahap ini. (6) Uji coba utama; Melibatkan 80 pemain, hasilnya yakni “layak” untuk digunakan. (7) Revisi uji coba utama; tidak ada revisi yang berarti pada tahap ini. (8) Uji efektifitas model; Menggunakan penelitian pre-eksperimen berbentuk “pretest-posttest with control group”, hasil analisis data menggunakan Uji N-Gain Score bahwa rata-rata N- Gain Score (%) kelompok eksperimen sebesar 56,5860 (56%) “Cukup Efektif”. Adapun N- Gain Score (%) kelompk kontrol sebesar 20,2811 (20%) “Tidak Efektif”. Selanjutnya hasil Uji-t Tidak Berpasangan disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pengaruh setelah perlakuan (post-test) antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol, dilihat dari nilai t-hitung sebesar 13,087 > t-tabel 1,667 dengan tingkat signifikan 0,000 < α 0,05. Disimpulkan bahwa model latihan teknik dasar bulutangkis pada usia 15-17 “efektif” untuk meningkatkan kemampuan forehand clear dan backhand clear bulutangkis. (9) Revisi uji efektifitas; tidak ada revisi berdasarkan uji efektifitas. (10) Hasil penelitian dan pegembangan model ini telah di desiminasikan pada seminar internasional, jurnal internasional terindeks Scopus, dan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI). Kesimpulan: model latihan teknik dasar bulutangkis pada usia 15-17 dinyatakan valid, layak, dan efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan forehand clear dan backhand clear bulutangkis. Kata Kunci : Bulutangkis, Machine Learning, Forehaind Clear, Backhand Clear. BASIC CLEAR BADMINTON TRAINING MODEL FOR AGES 15-17 NANA SURYANA NASUTION Postgraduate Program, State University of Jakarta ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the validity, feasibility and effectiveness of the basic technique training model (forehand clear and backhand clear) for badminton at the age of 15-17 years. Method: Research and development by adopting the Borg & Gall development model through 10 stages. Results: (1) Problem analysis; Competing countries are starting to achieve the achievements of Indonesian badminton athletes, because in the training process they use appropriate technology, be it machine-based, robotic, and the use of AI whose usefulness has been scientifically proven, while in Indonesia it has not been used optimally. (2) Planning; Designing products in the form of Shuttle Smart Machine, Shuttle Smart Training Model, and Shuttle Smart Test. (3) Development; The product developed is then validated by experts, the result is "valid" for use. (4) Initial trial; The product developed was then introduced to product users (involving 20 KU 15-17 beginner badminton players from PB in Karawang District), the result was "worthy" to use. (5) Revision of initial trials; there are no significant revisions at this stage. (6) Main trial; Involving 80 players, the results are "worthy" to use. (7) Revision of main trials; there are no significant revisions at this stage.(8) Test the effectiveness of the model; Using pre-experimental research in the form of "pretest-posttest with control group", the results of data analysis using the N-Gain Score Test showed that the average N-Gain Score (%) of the experimental group was 56.5860 (56%) "Quite Effective". The N- Gain Score (%) for the control group was 20.2811 (20%) "Not Effective". Furthermore, the results of the unpaired t-test concluded that there was a difference in the effect after treatment (post-test) between the experimental group and the control group, seen from the calculated t-value of 13.087 > t-table 1.667 with a significance level of 0.000 < α 0.05. It was concluded that the basic badminton technique training model at the age of 15-17 was "effective" in improving badminton forehand clear and backhand clear abilities. (9) Revised effectiveness test; no revisions based on effectiveness testing. (10) The results of research and development of this model have been disseminated in international seminars, international journals indexed by Scopus, and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR). Conclusion: The basic badminton technique training model at the age of 15-17 was declared valid, feasible and effective for improving badminton forehand clear and backhand clear abilities. Keywords: Badminton, Machine Learning, Forehand Clear, Backhand Clear.

Item Type:	Thesis (Doktor)
Additional Information:	1). Prof. Dr. Ramdan Pelana, M.Or. 2). Prof. Dr. Yusmawati, M.Pd.
Subjects:	Olah Raga dan Seni Pertunjukan > Olah Raga Dalam Ruangan Olah Raga dan Seni Pertunjukan > Pendidikan Olah Raga Olah Raga dan Seni Pertunjukan > Pendidikan Olah Raga > Kepelatihan,Manajemen Kepelatihan
Divisions:	PASCASARJANA > S3 Pendidikan Olahraga
Depositing User:	Nana Suryana Nasution .
Date Deposited:	05 Mar 2025 06:45
Last Modified:	05 Mar 2025 06:45
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/54763

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