PENGEMBANGAN WISATA PELESTARIAN TERUMBU KARANG DI PERAIRAN PULAU HARAPAN SPTN WILAYAH II PULAU HARAPAN, TAMAN NASIONAL KEPULAUAN SERIBU

NAURA KAMILA, . (2025) PENGEMBANGAN WISATA PELESTARIAN TERUMBU KARANG DI PERAIRAN PULAU HARAPAN SPTN WILAYAH II PULAU HARAPAN, TAMAN NASIONAL KEPULAUAN SERIBU. Diploma thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi Pulau Harapan sebagai kawasan wisata pelestarian terumbu karang dan mengembangkan model pengelolaan yang berkelanjutan di wilayah SPTN Wilayah II, Taman Nasional Kepulauan Seribu. Pulau Harapan memiliki potensi wisata bahari dan konservasi yang tinggi, seperti kegiatan transplantasi terumbu karang, penanaman mangrove, dan pelepasan tukik penyu. Namun, partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam kegiatan konservasi masih tergolong rendah, meskipun terdapat penerimaan positif terhadap keberadaan program pelestarian tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelestarian terumbu karang di Pulau Harapan dapat dikembangkan melalui paket wisata edukatif yang terintegrasi ke dalam aktivitas wisata bahari, yang mencakup pelatihan transplantasi karang, monitoring, dan pelaporan hasil kegiatan kepada wisatawan. Strategi pengelolaan yang disarankan adalah kolaborasi antara stakeholder seperti Balai Taman Nasional, masyarakat lokal, pelaku usaha wisata, dan travel agent. Selain itu, tantangan seperti pencemaran pesisir oleh sampah dan lemahnya edukasi kepada masyarakat perlu menjadi perhatian dalam pengembangan wisata berbasis pelestarian agar tercapai keberlanjutan lingkungan dan sosial di kawasan ini. Kata kunci: wisata pelestarian, terumbu karang, Pulau Harapan, pariwisata bahari, konservasi, Taman Nasional Kepulauan Seribu. ***** This study aims to analyze the condition of Harapan Island as a coral reef conservation tourism area and develop a sustainable management model in the SPTN Region II, Thousand Islands National Park. Harapan Island has high marine tourism and conservation potential, such as coral reef transplantation, mangrove planting, and sea turtle hatchling release activities. However, active community participation in conservation activities remains low, despite positive acceptance of the conservation program. This study employs a qualitative approach using data collection methods such as participatory observation, in- depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that coral reef conservation on Harapan Island can be developed through educational tourism packages integrated into marine tourism activities, including coral transplantation training, monitoring, and reporting of activity results to tourists. The recommended management strategy is collaboration between stakeholders such as the National Park Office, local communities, tourism businesses, and travel agents. Additionally, challenges such as coastal pollution from waste and inadequate education for the community need to be addressed in the development of conservation-based tourism to achieve environmental and social sustainability in this area. Keywords: conservation tourism, coral reefs, Harapan Island, marine tourism, conservation, Thousand Islands National Park.

Item Type:	Thesis (Diploma)
Additional Information:	1). Yosi Erfinda, S.ST., M.Par 2). Revi Agustin Aisyianita, S.Hut., M.Sc
Subjects:	Ilmu Sosial > Pariwisata
Divisions:	FIS > D IV Usaha Perjalanan Wisata
Depositing User:	Naura Kamila .
Date Deposited:	06 Aug 2025 03:01
Last Modified:	06 Aug 2025 03:01
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/58190

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