GHINA INAYAH, . (2025) PENGARUH SIMULASI EVAKUASI BENCANA GEMPA BUMI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KESIAPSIAGAAN PESERTA DIDIK SMA NEGERI 113 JAKARTA. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.
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Abstract
Tingginya potensi gempa bumi di Jakarta diimbangi dengan diperkuatnya langkah-langkah strategis kesiapsiagaan oleh BPBD DKI Jakarta. Dalam upaya peningkatan kesiapsiagaan khususnya di lingkungan sekolah, simulasi evakuasi menjadi salah satu metode efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari dilaksanakannya simulasi evakuasi bencana gempa bumi terhadap peningkatan kesiapsiagaan peserta didik SMA Negeri 113 Jakarta. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan berjenis eksperimen semu (quasi experimental), berupa penelitian hanya pada satu kelompok, yaitu kelompok eksperimen tanpa melibatkan kelompok kontrol. Desain penelitian menggunakan one group pretest-posttest design. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Peneliti menggunakan teknik analisis data paired sample t-test dengan pengolahan data menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis data, nilai signifikasi (2 tailed) adalah 0,000. Nilai tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan setelah diberikannya perlakuan dengan selisih peningkatan rata-rata antara pretest dan posttest dari keseluruhan responden sejumlah 19,94 poin. Dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari pelaksanaan simulasi evakuasi bencana gempa bumi di SMA Negeri 113 Jakarta. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh peneliti sejalan dengan penelitian-penelitian relevan terdahulu yang telah membahas pengaruh simulasi evakuasi. Kata Kunci: gempa bumi, kesiapsiagaan, simulasi evakuasi. **** The high potential of earthquakes in Jakarta is balanced by the strengthening of strategic preparedness steps by BPBD DKI Jakarta. In an effort to improve preparedness, especially in the school environment, evacuation simulation is one of the effective methods. This study aims to determine the effect of implementing an earthquake disaster evacuation simulation on improving the preparedness of students at SMA Negeri 113 Jakarta. The research conducted was a quasi-experimental type, in the form of research on only one group, namely the experimental group without involving the control group. The research design used a one group pretest-posttest design. This study used primary data and secondary data. The researcher used a paired sample t-test data analysis technique with data processing using the SPSS application. Based on the results of the data hypothesis test, the significance value (2 tailed) is 0.000. This value indicates that there is a significant difference between before and after the treatment was given with a difference in the mean increase between the pretest and posttest of all respondents of 19.94 points. It can be concluded that there is a significant influence of the implementation of the earthquake disaster evacuation simulation at SMA Negeri 113 Jakarta. The research results obtained by researchers are in line with previous relevant research that has discussed the influence of evacuation simulations. Keywords: earthquake, preparedness, evacuation simulation.
Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
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Additional Information: | 1). Dr. Sucahyanto, M.Si. 2). Prof. Dr. Cahyadi Setiawan, S.Si., M.Si. |
Subjects: | Geografi, Antropologi > Geografi Geografi, Antropologi > Geografi Fisik Ilmu Sosial > Ilmu Sosial (Umum) |
Divisions: | FIS > S1 Pendidikan Geografi |
Depositing User: | Users 28529 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 07 Aug 2025 01:54 |
Last Modified: | 07 Aug 2025 01:54 |
URI: | http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/58479 |
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