HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN HYGIENE SANITASI DENGAN PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGIENE PADA MAKE UP ARTIST DALAM COMMUNITY MUA GATHERING JAKARTA

FIRA NUR AZIZAH, . (2025) HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN HYGIENE SANITASI DENGAN PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGIENE PADA MAKE UP ARTIST DALAM COMMUNITY MUA GATHERING JAKARTA. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Make Up Artist (MUA) memiliki peran penting di dunia kecantikan yang melibatkan kontak langsung dengan klien, sehingga kebersihan menjadi hal utama yang harus dijaga. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang hygiene sanitasi dengan perilaku personal hygiene pada para MUA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Dari total 330 anggota komunitas, sebanyak 77 orang dipilih sebagai responden melalui purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala Likert untuk variabel perilaku dan jawaban benar/salah untuk variabel pengetahuan. Karena data pengetahuan tidak berdistribusi normal, analisis dilakukan menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata persentase jawaban benar untuk pengetahuan sanitasi adalah 85,45% dan rata-rata skor perilaku personal hygiene sebesar 4,343, yang keduanya berada dalam kategori yang sangat tinggi. Analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan tentang sanitasi dengan perilaku personal hygiene (rho = 0,448; p = 0,000). Lebih lanjut, koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 20,07% menunjukkan bahwa 20,07% variasi dalam perilaku personal hygiene dapat dijelaskan oleh pengetahuan tentang hygiene sanitasi. Dengan kata lain, semakin baik pengetahuan MUA tentang hygiene sanitasi, maka makin baik pula perilaku mereka dalam menjaga kebersihan diri. Kata Kunci: Hygiene Sanitasi, Make Up Artist, Pengetahuan, Perilaku Personal Hygiene ***** Make Up Artists (MUA) play an important role in the beauty industry, and their work often involves direct contact with clients, making hygiene a crucial aspect of their profession. This study identified indications that MUA in the MUA Gathering Jakarta Community have varying levels of understanding regarding hygiene and sanitation standards. This variation may lead to suboptimal personal hygiene practices and an increased risk of disease transmission. The main objective of this study is to examine the relationship between knowledge of hygiene and sanitation and personal hygiene behavior among members of the MUA Gathering Jakarta Community. This research used a quantitative approach with a correlational survey method. The study population consisted of 330 active members, with 77 respondents selected through purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria and the Scheaffer formula. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using the Pearson Product Moment correlation test. The results showed that the average level of knowledge regarding hygiene and sanitation (score: 4.374) and personal hygiene behavior (score: 4.343) were both categorized as very high. A strong and significant relationship was found between knowledge of sanitation and personal hygiene behavior (r = 0.692; p = 0.000). Knowledge of hygiene and sanitation contributed 47.89% to the variation in personal hygiene behavior among MUA. This indicates that a large portion of MUAs’ hygiene behavior can be explained by their level of knowledge. It can be concluded that there is a positive and significant relationship between knowledge of hygiene and sanitation and personal hygiene behavior among make-up artists in the MUA Gathering Jakarta Community. Thus, the higher the MUA knowledge about hygiene and sanitation, the better their personal hygiene practices tend to be. Keywords: Make Up Artist, hygiene knowledge, sanitation, personal hygiene behavior, correlational study

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1) Sri Irtawidjajanti, S.Pd., M.Pd. ; 2) Dr. Nurul Hidayah, S.Pd., M.Pd.
Subjects:	Tata Rias > Tata Rias (Makeup)
Divisions:	FT > S1 Pendidikan Tata Rias
Depositing User:	Fira nur azizah .
Date Deposited:	13 Aug 2025 01:24
Last Modified:	13 Aug 2025 01:24
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/60230

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