MUHAMMAD RAYHAN, . (2025) STUDI KOMPARATIF TENTANG DIMENSI HORIZONTAL DAN VERTIKAL DARI INDIVIDUALISME-KOLEKTIVISME ANTARA SUKU BALI DAN ACEH. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.
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Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan orientasi budaya berdasarkan dimensi Horizontal and Vertical Individualism and Collectivism (HVIC) antara suku Bali dan Aceh. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif komparatif dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 191 orang, yaitu 92 orang responden dari suku Bali dan 99 orang lainnya dari suku Aceh. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Individualisme and Collectivism Scale yang telah di adaptasi ke dalam bahasa Indonesia. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Independent Sample t-test untuk melihat perbedaan HVIC antar kelompok dan Repeated Measures ANOVA untuk mengidentifikasi dimensi HVIC yang paling menonjol pada masing-masing suku. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara suku Bali dan Aceh pada dimensi Horizontal Collectivism (t = -2,549; p = 0,012), sementara pada dimensi Horizontal Individualism (t = -1,096; p = 0,275), Vertical Individualism (t = 1,258; p = 0,210), dan Vertical Collectivism (t = 0,038; p = 0,969) tidak ditemukan perbedaan yang signifikan. Selain itu, dimensi Horizontal Collectivism juga merupakan dimensi yang paling menonjol pada kedua suku. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa baik suku Bali maupun Aceh memiliki nilai-nilai kolektivisime yang menekankan kesetaraan. Kata Kunci: Individualisme, Kolektivisme, HVIC, budaya, suku Bali, suku Aceh ***** This study aims to examine cultural orientation differences based on the dimensions of Horizontal and Vertical Individualism and Collectivism (HVIC) between the Balinese and Acehnese ethnic groups. The method used was a comparative quantitative approach involving a total of 191 participants, consisting of 92 Balinese and 99 Acehnese respondents. The instrument used was the Individualism and Collectivism Scale, which had been adapted into Indonesian. Data were analyzed using the Independent Samples t-test to assess differences in HVIC between groups, and Repeated Measures ANOVA to identify the most dominant HVIC dimension within each group. The results showed a significant difference between the Balinese and Acehnese in the Horizontal Collectivism dimension (t = -2.549, p = 0.012). Meanwhile, no significant differences were found in the other three dimensions: Horizontal Individualism (t = -1.096, p = 0.275), Vertical Individualism (t = 1.258, p = 0.210), and Vertical Collectivism (t = 0.038, p = 0.969). Furthermore, Horizontal Collectivism was also identified as the most dominant dimension in both ethnic groups. These findings indicate that both the Balinese and Acehnese tend to embrace collectivist values that emphasize equality. Keywords: Individualism, Collectivism, HVIC, Balinese, Acehnese
Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
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Additional Information: | 1). Novitasari R. Damanik, M.Si. ; 2). Hermeilia Megawati, M.A. |
Subjects: | Filsafat, Psikologi & Agama > Psikologi, Ilmu Jiwa |
Divisions: | FPPsi > S1 Psikologi |
Depositing User: | Muhammad Rayhan . |
Date Deposited: | 13 Aug 2025 01:54 |
Last Modified: | 13 Aug 2025 01:54 |
URI: | http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/60291 |
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