PEMERTAHANAN BAHASA GORONTALO (STUDI ETNOGRAFI PADA MASYARAKAT DI KOTA GORONTALO)

ULFA ZAKARIA, . (2023) PEMERTAHANAN BAHASA GORONTALO (STUDI ETNOGRAFI PADA MASYARAKAT DI KOTA GORONTALO). Doktor thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini mengungkap tema-tema budaya dalam pemertahanan Bahasa Gorontalo di Kota Gorontalo dengan pendekatan etnografi model Spradley. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi partisipan, catatan lapangan, dan studi dokumen, kemudian dianalisis melalui tahapan Spradley (analisis domain, taksonomi, komponensial, dan tema budaya). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Bahasa Gorontalo utuh hanya bertahan dalam prosesi adat dan interaksi lansia, sementara campuran Bahasa Gorontalo-Dialek Manado-Bahasa Indonesia mendominasi ranah lainya; (2) faktor pemertahanan meliputi transmisi bahasa, perubahan sosial, globalisasi, pernikahan beda etnis, dan sikap masyarakat; (3) upaya pemertahanan melibatkan pemerintah (regulasi), sekolah (muatan local Bahasa Gorontalo), dan keluarga (transmisi terbatas). Temuan budaya kunci mencakup kesadaran pewarisan Bahasa Gorontalo, motivasi pemertahanan bahasa, kampanye penggunaan, dan pemanfaatan jejaring sosial. Penelitian ini menyumbang strategi revitalisasi bahasa Gorontalo berbasis ranah sosial sekaligus mengisi celah studi bahasa minoritas urban di Indonesia. ***** This study uncovers cultural themes in the preservation of the Gorontalo language in Gorontalo City using Spradley’s ethnographic model. Data were collected through interviews, participant observation, field notes, and document analysis, then analyzed through Spradley’s stages (domain, taxonomic, componential, and thematic analysis). The findings reveal: (1) The Gorontalo language survives intact only in traditional ceremonies and elderly interactions, while a mix of Gorontalo-Manado Malay-Indonesian dominates other domains; (2) Preservation factors include language transmission, social change, globalization, interethnic marriage, and community attitudes; (3) Preservation efforts involve the government (regulations), schools (local curriculum), and families (limited transmission). Key cultural themes encompass awareness of language transmission, preservation motivation, usage campaigns, and social media utilization. This study contributes to strategies for Gorontalo language revitalization based on social domains while addressing gaps in urban minority language research in Indonesia. Keywords: language maintenance, Spradley’s ethnography, Gorontalo language

Item Type:	Thesis (Doktor)
Additional Information:	1. Prof. Dr. Ninuk Lustyantie, M.Pd. 2. Prof. Dr. Endry Boeriswati, M.Pd.
Subjects:	Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Bahasa Indonesia
Divisions:	PASCASARJANA > S3 Linguistik Terapan
Depositing User:	Ulfa Zakaria .
Date Deposited:	01 Sep 2025 01:03
Last Modified:	01 Sep 2025 01:03
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/62255

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