PEMERTAHANAN BAHASA SASAK DI LINGKUNGAN KEKALIK KEBON KECAMATAN MATARAM

SITI HALIMATUSSOLEHA, . (2025) PEMERTAHANAN BAHASA SASAK DI LINGKUNGAN KEKALIK KEBON KECAMATAN MATARAM. Magister thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan secara menyeluruh dan mendalam tentang kondisi bahasa Sasak di lingkungan Kekalik Kebon, Kecamatan Mataram. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi Spradley. Data diperoleh melalui observasi partisipatif, wawancara, kuensioner, dan telaah dokumen terkait. Hasil kuesioner menunjukkan bahwa di lingkungan Kekalik Kebon dengan dikhususkan pada ranah keluarga dan ketetanggaan (74%) masih tetap menggunakan bahasa Sasak sebagai bahasa pertama, sedangkan 26% lainnya menggunakan bahasa Indonesia. Observasi dan wawancara mengungkap bahwa bahasa Sasak masih digunakan secara aktif dalam interaksi keluarga, percakapan antarwarga, kegiatan gotong royong di masyarakat, seperti acara nyongkolan, roah, sikir dan acara lainnya. Berdasarkan telaah dokumen dan data lapangan, pemertahanan bahasa Sasak di Lingkungan Kekalik Kebon berada pada kategori kuat, namun memerlukan strategi berkelanjutan melalui pendidikan, kegiatan sosial, dan dukungan komunitas untuk memastikan keberlangsungan bahasa di tengah arus modernisasi. Temuan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahasa Sasak masih tetap digunakan oleh masyarakat Kekalik Kebon. Namun, ditemukan pula tantangan berupa pengaruh bahasa Indonesia dalam pendidikan formal, media, dan interaksi lintas suku yang cenderung sedikit bergeser pada ranah anak-anak. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan, penelitian ini menghasilkan sikap bahasa yang positif dari ranah keluarga dan ketetanggaan, ranah generasi muda, dan ranah kelompok usia anak-anak, namun sedikit bergeser ke bahasa Indonesia tapi tidak menyebabkan punah. Dengan demikian, terlihat adanya sikap bahasa positif sebagai tanda loyal terhadap pemertahanan bahasa Sasak. Kata kunci: Bahasa Sasak, Kondisi Bahasa, Pemertahanan Bahasa, , Sikap Bahasa, dan Sosiolinguistik. *** This study aims to provide a comprehensive and in-depth description of the condition of the Sasak language in the Kekalik Kebon neighborhood of Mataram District. This study uses a qualitative method with a Spradley ethnographic approach. Data was obtained through participatory observation, interviews, questionnaires, and related document analysis. The questionnaire results show that in the Kekalik Kebon neighborhood, specifically in the family and neighborhood spheres (74%), Sasak is still used as the first language, while the other 26% use Indonesian. Observations and interviews revealed that the Sasak language is still actively used in family interactions, conversations between residents, and community activities such as nyongkolan, roah, sikir, and other events. Based on document analysis and field data, the preservation of the Sasak language in the Kekalik Kebon neighborhood is in the strong category, but requires a sustainable strategy through education, social activities, and community support to ensure the language's survival amid the tide of modernization. The findings of the research show that the Sasak language is still used by the people of Kekalik Kebon community. However, challenges were also found in the form of the influence of Indonesian in formal education, the media, and cross-ethnic interactions, which tend to shift slightly i n the realm of children. Based on the results of the discussion, this study produced a positive attitude towards language in the realm of family and neighborhood, the realm of the younger generation, and the realm of children, but shifted slightly towards Indonesian but not to the point of extinction. Thus, a positive language attitude is evident as a sign of loyalty to the preservation of the Sasak language. Keywords: Sasak Language, Language Condition, Language Preservation, , Language Attitude, and Sociolinguistics.***

Item Type:	Thesis (Magister)
Additional Information:	1). Prof Novi Anograjekti, M.Hum 2). Miftahulkhairah Anwar, M.Hum.
Subjects:	Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Linguistik Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Bahasa Indonesia
Divisions:	PASCASARJANA > S2 Linguistik Terapan
Depositing User:	Siti Halimatussoleha .
Date Deposited:	20 Apr 2026 07:33
Last Modified:	20 Apr 2026 07:33
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/64289

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