TIARA INDAH WAHYUNINGSIH, . (2026) FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MENDORONG DAN MENGHAMBAT PARTISIPASI PENGURUS DAN ANGGOTA DI BANK SAMPAH ANGGREK RW 03 KELURAHAN MAKASAR JAKARTA TIMUR. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.
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Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mendorong dan menghambat partisipasi pengurus dan anggota di Bank Sampah Anggrek RW 03 Kelurahan Makasar, Jakarta Timur. Berlandaskan indicator pen dukung partisipasi (kemauan, kemampuan, kesempatan) dan teori hambatan Plumer (struktural, sosial, ekonomi) dalam perspektif Pendidikan Masyarakat, penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan desain studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan dokumentasi terhadap empat informan yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Analisis data mengacu pada model Miles dan Huberman (reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan) dengan validasi melalui triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi pengurus dan anggota terutama didorong oleh kemauan intrinsik berupa kepedulian lingkungan, dukungan keluarga, dan kebiasaan memilah sampah, serta kesempatan yang didukung lokasi strategis dan jadwal fleksibel. Namun, kemampuan teknis masih terpusat pada satu orang akibat minimnya pelatihan berkelanjutan. Sebaliknya, partisipasi terhambat secara signifikan oleh faktor struktural (keterbatasan ruang penyimpanan di rumah, ketergantungan pada satu penimbang, kerusakan alat timbang), sosial (dominasi perempuan usia 30–56 tahun, stigma “kotor” pada laki-laki, minimnya minat pemuda, dan stagnasi regenerasi pengurus selama 13 tahun), serta ekonomi (rasio effort-reward yang tidak sebanding dan fluktuasi harga jual sampah). Kata kunci: Partisipasi masyarakat, Bank sampah, Faktor pendorong dan penghambat, Pendidikan masyarakat, Pemberdayaan komunitas. ***** This study aims to analyze the factors that encourage and hinder the participation of the management and members of the Anggrek Waste Bank in RW 03, Makasar Village, East Jakarta. (willingness, ability, opportunity) and Plumer’s theory of barriers (structural, social, economic) from a Community Education perspective, this study employs a descriptive qualitative approach using a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation from four informants selected via purposive sampling. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman model (data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions) with validation through source triangulation. The research findings indicate that the participation of administrators and members is primarily driven by intrinsic motivation, such as environmental concern, family support, and the habit of sorting waste, as well as opportunities facilitated by a strategic location and flexible schedules. However, technical expertise remains concentrated in a single individual due to a lack of ongoing training. Conversely, participation is significantly hindered by structural factors (limited storage space at home, reliance on a single scale, and damage to weighing equipment), social factors (dominance of women aged 30–56, the “dirty” stigma attached to men, lack of interest among youth, and stagnation in leadership renewal over 13 years), and economic factors (an unbalanced effort-reward ratio and fluctuations in waste selling prices). Keywords: Community participation, Waste bank, Enabling and inhibiting factors, Community education, Community empowerment.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | 1). Prof. Dr. Hafid Abbas ; 2). Dr. Adi Irvansyah, S.Pd., M.Pd. |
| Subjects: | Ilmu Sosial > Kondisi Sosial,Masalah Sosial,Reformasi Sosial Ilmu Sosial > Komunitas Sosial, Ras dan Kelompok |
| Divisions: | FIP > S1 Pendidikan Masyarakat |
| Depositing User: | Tiara Indah Wahyuningsih . |
| Date Deposited: | 19 Jun 2026 07:53 |
| Last Modified: | 19 Jun 2026 07:53 |
| URI: | http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/66293 |
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