DARI DINAS KODE KE BSSN: SEJARAH KELEMBAGAAN SISTEM PERSANDIAN NASIONAL INDONESIA DAN WARISAN NILAI ROEBIONO KERTOPATI (1946–2017)

UMAR ALI, . (2026) DARI DINAS KODE KE BSSN: SEJARAH KELEMBAGAAN SISTEM PERSANDIAN NASIONAL INDONESIA DAN WARISAN NILAI ROEBIONO KERTOPATI (1946–2017). Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan perkembangan kelembagaan sistem persandian nasional Indonesia sejak pembentukan Dinas Kode pada 1946 hingga pembentukan Badan Siber dan Sandi Negara pada 2017 dengan menempatkan warisan nilai Roebiono Kertopati sebagai fokus analisis. Penelitian menggunakan metode sejarah yang meliputi heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Bahan sumber mencakup peraturan perundang-undangan, publikasi resmi kelembagaan, karya biografis, buku sejarah persandian, dan kajian akademik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Dinas Kode mengubah kebutuhan pengamanan komunikasi pada masa Revolusi Kemerdekaan menjadi fungsi kelembagaan. Kerahasiaan, integritas, dan disiplin digunakan sebagai kategori analitis untuk membaca pembatasan akses informasi, keandalan aparatur, dan kepatuhan terhadap tata kerja. Kekhasan lembaga persandian tidak terletak pada kepemilikan ketiga nilai tersebut secara eksklusif, melainkan pada pelembagaannya sebagai fungsi teknis, profesi khusus, dan pembinaan lintas instansi. Ketiga nilai tidak ditemukan sebagai doktrin tertulis Roebiono, tetapi direkonstruksi dari praktik awal, sumber biografis, memori kelembagaan, dan dokumen administratif. Setelah masa revolusi, nilai direproduksi melalui pendidikan, prosedur, struktur, dan kultur organisasi sehingga tidak lagi bergantung pada figur pendiri. Pembentukan BSSN mereformulasikan orientasi persandian ke dalam keamanan data, integritas sistem, kepatuhan terhadap protokol, resiliensi, dan koordinasi siber. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa warisan Roebiono merupakan warisan kelembagaan yang dimediasi oleh proses pelembagaan, institusionalisasi, adaptasi, dan reformulasi, bukan pewarisan personal yang linier. ***** This study examines the institutional development of Indonesia's national cryptographic system from the establishment of Dinas Kode in 1946 to the formation of the National Cyber and Crypto Agency in 2017, with particular attention to the legacy of values associated with Roebiono Kertopati. It applies the historical method through heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The sources include legislation, official institutional publications, biographical works, histories of cryptography, and academic studies. The findings show that Dinas Kode transformed the need to secure communications during the Indonesian Revolution into an institutional function. Secrecy, integrity, and discipline are used as analytical categories to examine restricted access to information, the reliability of personnel, and compliance with work procedures. The distinctiveness of cryptographic institutions does not lie in the exclusive possession of these values, but in their institutionalization as technical functions, specialized professions, and cross-agency governance. These values were not found as a written doctrine formulated by Roebiono, but were reconstructed from early practices, biographical sources, institutional memory, and administrative documents. After the revolutionary period, the values were reproduced through education, procedures, organizational structures, and professional culture, and therefore no longer depended on the founding figure. The formation of BSSN reformulated the cryptographic orientation into data security, system integrity, compliance with protocols, resilience, and cyber coordination. The study concludes that Roebiono's legacy is an institutional legacy mediated by institutionalization, adaptation, and reformulation rather than a linear personal inheritance.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Dr. Kurniawati, M.Si; 2). Dr. Nur Aeni Marta, S.S., M.Hum.
Subjects:	Ilmu Sejarah > Kronologis Sejarah Ilmu Sejarah > Genealogi Ilmu Sejarah > Biografi Sejarah Dunia > Indonesia
Divisions:	FIS > S1 Pendidikan Sejarah
Depositing User:	Umar Ali .
Date Deposited:	30 Jul 2026 02:53
Last Modified:	30 Jul 2026 02:53
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/67763

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