ANALISIS KESIAPAN UNTUK PERUBAHAN DALAM SISTEM KEUANGAN UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA DARI BADAN LAYANAN UMUM (BLU) KE PERGURUAN TINGGI NEGERI BERBADAN HUKUM (PTN-BH)

NUNGKY SAFITRI PUSPITASARI, . (2026) ANALISIS KESIAPAN UNTUK PERUBAHAN DALAM SISTEM KEUANGAN UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA DARI BADAN LAYANAN UMUM (BLU) KE PERGURUAN TINGGI NEGERI BERBADAN HUKUM (PTN-BH). Magister thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Official URL: https://scholarsnetwork.org/journal/index.php/ijeb...

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi kesiapan perubahan sistem keuangan Universitas Negeri Jakarta (UNJ) dalam masa transisi dari Badan Layanan Umum (BLU) menjadi Perguruan Tinggi Negeri Berbadan Hukum (PTN-BH). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis komparasi laporan keuangan, mengevaluasi kesiapan struktur organisasi dan budaya tata kelola (Good University Governance), serta menilai kesiapan kelayakan finansial dari aspek kapabilitas SDM, migrasi ISAK 35/335, dan infrastruktur TI. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus terpancang. Unit analisis mencakup tingkat rektorat, fakultas, hingga unit bisnis pendukung, yang datanya diperoleh dari tujuh informan kunci. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman yang terdiri dari pengumpulan, reduksi, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa UNJ secara formal siap bermigrasi dari Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan (SAP) ke ISAK 35/335 dengan perolehan opini Wajar Tanpa Pengecualian (WTP). Namun, kesiapan operasional belum optimal akibat belum terintegrasinya sistem Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), adanya kesenjangan kompetensi perpajakan korporat, dan rasio kemandirian finansial yang masih mandek di bawah target 35%. Secara struktural, tata kelola telah memadai, tetapi terhambat oleh kelambanan budaya (cultural lag) dan ketiadaan sistem pelaporan pelanggaran (whistleblowing system). Implikasi praktis penelitian ini merekomendasikan pembentukan Klinik Akuntansi Korporat, pengintegrasian sistem ERP, penyusunan regulasi baku bagi hasil operasional, dan pelembagaan whistleblowing system. ***** This study explores the readiness for change in the financial system of Universitas Negeri Jakarta (UNJ) during its transition from a Public Service Agency (BLU) to a Legal Entity State University (PTN-BH). The objectives of this research are to comparatively analyze financial reports, evaluate the readiness of organizational structure and governance culture (Good University Governance), and assess financial feasibility readiness regarding human resource capabilities, ISAK 35/335 migration, and IT infrastructure. This research employs a qualitative method with an embedded case study design. The unit of analysis includes the rectorate, faculties, and business units, with data obtained from seven key informants. Data analysis utilizes the Miles and Huberman interactive model, comprising data collection, reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that UNJ is formally ready to migrate from Government Accounting Standards (SAP) to ISAK 35/335, achieving an Unqualified Opinion. However, operational readiness is suboptimal due to unintegrated Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, corporate tax competency gaps, and a stagnant financial independence ratio below the 35% target. Structurally, governance is adequate but hindered by cultural lag and the absence of a whistleblowing system. The practical implications recommend establishing a Corporate Accounting Clinic, ERP integration, drafting Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for profit-sharing, and institutionalizing an independent whistleblowing system.

Item Type: Thesis (Magister)
Additional Information: 1) Dr. Indra Pahala, M.Si; 2) Dr. Choirul Anwar, S.E., MBA., MAFIS., MCIS., Ak., CA., CPA., CSRS., CSRA.
Subjects: Ilmu Sosial > Perdagangan, e-commerce > Akuntansi
Divisions: FE > S2 Akuntansi
Depositing User: Users 35620 not found.
Date Deposited: 07 Aug 2026 01:57
Last Modified: 07 Aug 2026 01:57
URI: http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/68873

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