PENGARUH INVESTASI SWASTA DAN PENGELUARAN PER KAPITA TERHADAP PDRB ADHK DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2019 - 2024

RIFANDI, . (2026) PENGARUH INVESTASI SWASTA DAN PENGELUARAN PER KAPITA TERHADAP PDRB ADHK DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2019 - 2024. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Investasi Swasta (gabungan PMDN dan PMA) dan Pengeluaran Riil Per Kapita terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto atas Dasar Harga Konstan (PDRB ADHK) di 34 provinsi di Indonesia. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder periode 2019–2024 dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), model diestimasi melalui analisis regresi data panel dengan metode Panel Estimated Generalized Least Squares (EGLS) Cross-section Random Effects. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel Investasi Swasta berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap PDRB ADHK. Senada dengan hal tersebut, Pengeluaran Riil Per Kapita juga terbukti memberikan kontribusi positif yang sangat signifikan dalam mendongkrak output ekonomi daerah. Secara simultan, kedua variabel independen ini mampu menjelaskan variasi pergerakan PDRB ADHK regional sebesar 49%. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi kebijakan bagi pemerintah daerah untuk terus mengoptimalkan iklim investasi non-pemerintah secara inklusif serta menjaga stabilitas daya beli masyarakat guna mengakselerasi pertumbuhan ekonomi regional yang berkelanjutan. **** This study aims to analyze the influence of Private Investment (a combination of Domestic Direct Investment and Foreign Direct Investment) and Real Per Capita Expenditure on Gross Regional Domestic Product at Constant Prices (GRDP-CP) across 34 provinces in Indonesia. Employing a quantitative approach using secondary data from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) for the 2019–2024 period, the model was estimated via panel data regression using the Panel Estimated Generalized Least Squares (EGLS) method with Cross-section Random Effects. Partial analysis results indicate that the Private Investment variable has a positive and significant effect on GRDP-CP. Similarly, Real Per Capita Expenditure was found to make a highly significant positive contribution to boosting regional economic output. Simultaneously, these two independent variables explain 49% of the variation in regional GRDP-CP movements. These findings offer policy implications for local governments to continue optimizing the non-government investment climate inclusively and maintaining public purchasing power stability to accelerate sustainable regional economic growth.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Prof. Dr. Sri Indah Nikensari, SE., M.Si. ; 2). Siti Fatimah Zahra, S.E.I., M.E.
Subjects:	Ilmu Sosial > Industri, Buruh, Produksi > Pendidikan Ekonomi
Divisions:	FE > S1 Pendidikan Ekonomi
Depositing User:	Rifandi .
Date Deposited:	11 Aug 2026 02:26
Last Modified:	11 Aug 2026 02:26
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/69751

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