KUALITAS KOMPOSIT TEKSTIL DARI SISA KAIN PRODUKSI DENGAN TEKNIK MANIPULATION FABRIC

NADZIFAH, . (2026) KUALITAS KOMPOSIT TEKSTIL DARI SISA KAIN PRODUKSI DENGAN TEKNIK MANIPULATION FABRIC. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh hasil uji kualitas komposit tekstil yang dihasilkan dari pengolahan sisa kain produksi menggunakan teknik Manipulation Fabric berupa Quilting berbentuk produk rompi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif pra-eksperimental dengan desain one-shot case study, yang diterapkan melalui tahapan pemilihan sisa kain produksi, penyusunan komposit tekstil (kain perca), hingga proses desain, pembuatan pola, penjahitan, dan finishing pada lima produk rompi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah pengujian yang dilakukan oleh lima panelis ahli menggunakan angket campuran (terbuka dan tertutup) yang diukur dengan Rating Scale berdasarkan dimensi kualitas produk menurut Kotler & Keller (2012), meliputi indikator bentuk, fitur, ketahanan, gaya, dan desain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh aspek berada pada kategori sangat baik. Indikator desain memperoleh skor tertinggi dengan persentase 86,5%, yang menunjukkan keberhasilan perpaduan garis hias, bentuk, dan warna komposit tekstil dalam menciptakan tampilan yang selaras dan berkarakter. Sebaliknya, indikator ketahanan memperoleh skor terendah sebesar 80,1%, karena penggunaan kain tile sebagai bahan pelapis komposit tekstil dianggap masih kurang optimal dari segi kekuatan dan daya tahan terhadap penggunaan jangka panjang. Dari lima desain yang diuji, desain 2 meraih skor tertinggi sebesar 84,7% karena menghasilkan susunan Quilting yang rapi, tekstur timbul yang merata, serta pengolahan sisa kain produksi yang optimal tanpa mengurangi kualitas estetika busana. Sebaliknya, desain 1 memperoleh skor terendah sebesar 81,7%, karena hasilnya masih kurang optimal pada aspek gaya dan proporsi ukuran potongan kain perca. *** This study aims to obtain the results of a quality test on textile composites produced from the processing of production fabric waste using the Fabric Manipulation technique in the form of Quilting, applied to vest products. The research method employed is quantitative pre experimental with a one-shot case study design, implemented through several stages: selecting production fabric waste, arranging the textile composite (patchwork fabric), and proceeding through the design, pattern-making, sewing, and finishing processes of five vest products.The data collection technique used in this study is testing conducted by five expert panelists using a mixed questionnaire (open and closed) measured with a Rating Scale based on the product quality dimensions according to Kotler & Keller (2012), which include the indicators of form, features, durability, style, and design. The results of the study show that all aspects fall into the very good category. The design indicator obtained the highest score with a percentage of 86.5%, indicating the successful combination of decorative lines, shapes, and colors of the textile composite in creating a harmonious and characterful appearance. In contrast, the durability indicator obtained the lowest score of 80.1%, due to the use of tulle fabric as a lining material for the textile composite, which was considered still less than optimal in terms of strength and resistance to long-term use. Of the five designs tested, Design 2 achieved the highest score of 84.7% because it produced a neat quilting arrangement, an even raised texture, and optimal processing of production fabric waste without compromising the aesthetic quality of the garment. Conversely, Design 1 obtained the lowest score of 81.7%, as its results were still less than optimal in terms of style and the size proportion of the patchwork fabric pieces.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Dra. Melly Prabawati, M.Pd.
Subjects:	Desain Kostum, Tata Busana > Tata Busana
Divisions:	FT > D IV Desain Mode
Depositing User:	Nadzifah .
Date Deposited:	13 Aug 2026 07:16
Last Modified:	13 Aug 2026 07:16
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/70672

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