DINAMIKA SELF-COMPASSION PADA INDIVIDU DEWASA DENGAN ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (ADHD)

CHAIRUNNISA NAYLA AOLAPUTRI SYAHRIAL, . (2026) DINAMIKA SELF-COMPASSION PADA INDIVIDU DEWASA DENGAN ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (ADHD). Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat Indonesia mengenai ADHD pada individu dewasa masih kurang. ADHD merupakan gangguan perkembangan saraf yang ditandai dengan perilaku penurunan atensi, impulsif, dan hiperaktif, yang cenderung mengganggu fungsi sosial, fungsi emosional, dan/atau fungsi akademis/pekerjaan individu. Self-compassion atau welas diri diperlukan untuk mengurangi dampak dari pengalaman negatif yang dialami individu dewasa dengan ADHD. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui dinamika self-compassion pada individu dewasa dengan ADHD. Self-compassion memiliki tiga elemen yang saling mempengaruhi dan berinteraksi dengan sinergis. Masing-masing memiliki kutub positif dan negatif yang mewakili perilaku penuh compassion versus tidak penuh compassion: self-kindness vs self-judgment, common humanity vs isolation, dan mindfulness vs overidentification. Pengalaman hidup individu dewasa dengan ADHD dan cara mereka memaknai self-compassion akan dieksplorasi dengan metode kualitatif wawancarasemi-terstruktur. Prosedur analisis dilakukan menggunakan metode Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). Dua subjek diwawancarai. Kedua subjek menunjukkan tema-tema ketiga dimensi self-compassion, dengan subtema yang bervariasi. Keduanya memiliki kecenderungan self-judgment, berlawanan pada common humanity vs isolation, yang kemungkinan memengaruhi perbedaan pada mindfulness vs overidentification. ***** Indonesian society's knowledge and understanding of ADHD in adults is still lacking. ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by decreased attention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity, which tends to interfere with an individual's social, emotional, and/or academic/occupational functioning. Self-compassion is needed to mitigate the impact of negative experiences experienced by adults with ADHD. This study aims to determine the dynamics of self-compassion in adults with ADHD. Self-compassion has three elements that influence and interact synergistically. Each has a positive and negative pole that represents compassionate vs non-compassionate behavior: self-kindness vs self-judgment, common humanity vs isolation, and mindfulness vs overidentification. The lived experiences of adults with ADHD and how they interpret self-compassion will be explored using qualitative semi-structured interviews. The analysis procedure was conducted using the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) method. Two subjects were interviewed. Both subjects demonstrated themes from all three dimensions of self-compassion, with a variety of subthemes. Both have a tendency towards self-judgment, opposing common humanity vs isolation, which possibly influence the differences in mindfulness vs overidentification.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Dr. Iriani Indri Hapsari, M.Psi., Psikolog ; 2). Dewinta Ariani, M.Psi., Psikolog
Subjects:	Filsafat, Psikologi & Agama > Psikologi, Ilmu Jiwa
Divisions:	FPPsi > S1 Psikologi
Depositing User:	Chairunnisa Nayla Aolaputri Syahrial .
Date Deposited:	14 Aug 2026 07:25
Last Modified:	14 Aug 2026 07:25
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/70914

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