SELF-TALK PADA PEREMPUAN YANG HIDUP MANDIRI DI JAKARTA (STUDI KASUS PEMBENTUKAN RESILIENSI DALAM MENGHADAPI TEKANAN HIDUP)

Karim, Icha Nely Aisyah Aulia (2026) SELF-TALK PADA PEREMPUAN YANG HIDUP MANDIRI DI JAKARTA (STUDI KASUS PEMBENTUKAN RESILIENSI DALAM MENGHADAPI TEKANAN HIDUP). Sarjana thesis, Universitas Negeri Jakarta.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali dan memahami bagaimana self-talk berperan dalam pembentukan resiliensi pada perempuan yang hidup mandiri di Jakarta dalam menghadapi tekanan hidup, mengingat kompleksnya tekanan yang dihadapi perempuan yang memutuskan merantau dan hidup mandiri di kota besar, baik dari sisi pekerjaan, ekonomi, maupun relasi sosial, yang menuntut adanya kemampuan berkomunikasi dengan diri sendiri sebagai salah satu strategi bertahan. Penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan teori self-talk Vocate yang meliputi creation of meaning purpose, cognitive adaptation purpose, dan speech communication functions, yang dikaitkan dengan kerangka resiliensi Masten sebagai landasan untuk memahami proses pembentukan daya tahan individu melalui komunikasi intrapersonal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus, melibatkan empat informan perempuan yang telah hidup mandiri di Jakarta selama lebih dari lima tahun, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi, serta triangulasi sumber melalui wawancara dengan psikolog klinis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa resiliensi pada perempuan yang hidup mandiri di Jakarta dibentuk melalui self-talk yang berlangsung secara berkelanjutan, di mana pada dimensi creation of meaning purpose, kesadaran reflektif, interaksi dengan lingkungan, dan penggunaan simbol berupa kalimat afirmasi membantu informan memaknai pengalaman hidup mandiri secara lebih utuh; pada dimensi cognitive adaptation purpose, proses asimilasi dan akomodasi membantu informan menyesuaikan pola pikirnya terhadap tuntutan hidup yang terus berubah; dan pada dimensi speech communication functions, self-talk berperan menjembatani individu dengan lingkungan sosialnya, membantu proses analisis masalah dan pengambilan keputusan, serta regulasi emosi agar tetap dapat menjalani aktivitas sehari-hari, sehingga ketiga dimensi tersebut saling berkaitan dan secara bersama-sama membentuk kemampuan bertahan individu dalam menghadapi tekanan hidup yang berkelanjutan. Self-talk berperan penting dalam membantu perempuan yang hidup mandiri di Jakarta membangun resiliensi dan bertahan menghadapi tekanan hidup di kota besar, sehingga perempuan yang hidup mandiri diharapkan dapat membiasakan diri berdialog secara sehat dengan dirinya sendiri sebagai salah satu strategi utama dalam menghadapi tantangan hidup mandiri. ***** This study aims to explore and understand how self-talk contributes to the formation of resilience in women who live independently in Jakarta in facing life's pressures, given the complex challenges faced by women who choose to migrate and live independently in a big city whether in terms of work, economic conditions, or social relationships which demand the ability to communicate with oneself as one of the strategies for survival. This study was analyzed using Vocate's self-talk theory, which encompasses the creation of meaning purpose, cognitive adaptation purpose, and speech communication functions, linked to Masten's resilience framework as a foundation for understanding the process of building individual resilience through intrapersonal communication. This study employed a qualitative approach with a case study method, involving four female informants who have lived independently in Jakarta for more than five years. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, along with source triangulation through an interview with a clinical psychologist. The results show that resilience among women living independently in Jakarta is formed through self-talk that occurs continuously. Within the creation of meaning purpose dimension, reflective awareness, interaction with the environment, and the use of symbols in the form of affirmative statements help informants make fuller sense of their experience of independent living. Within the cognitive adaptation purpose dimension, the processes of assimilation and accommodation help informants adjust their thinking patterns to constantly changing life demands. Within the speech communication functions dimension, self-talk serves to bridge the individual with their social environment, aiding in problem analysis and decision-making, as well as emotion regulation so that daily activities can still be carried out. As such, these three dimensions are interrelated and collectively shape an individual's capacity to endure ongoing life pressures. Self-talk plays an important role in helping women who live independently in Jakarta build resilience and endure the pressures of life in a big city, so that independent women are expected to cultivate the habit of engaging in healthy dialogue with themselves as one of their primary strategies for facing the challenges of independent living.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Dr. Maulina Larasati Putri, M.I.Kom.
Subjects:	Ilmu Sosial > Komunikasi
Divisions:	FIS > S1 Ilmu Komunikasi
Depositing User:	ICHA NELY AISYAH AULIA KARIM .
Date Deposited:	20 Aug 2026 04:01
Last Modified:	20 Aug 2026 04:01
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/72148

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