PERBEDAAN TINGKAT SIBLING RIVALRY PADA MURID SMA NEGERI DI KECEMATAN JATINEGARA DITINJAU DARI POLA KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA

MAWAR APRIANI, . (2026) PERBEDAAN TINGKAT SIBLING RIVALRY PADA MURID SMA NEGERI DI KECEMATAN JATINEGARA DITINJAU DARI POLA KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat sibling rivalry pada murid SMA Negeri di Kecamatan Jatinegara ditinjau dari tipe pola komunikasi keluarga. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode komparatif. Populasi penelitian adalah murid SMA Negeri di Kecamatan Jatinegara, dengan sampel sebanyak 353 responden yang diperoleh menggunakan teknik Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan instrumen Family Communication Patterns (FCP) adaptasi Aulia, dan instrumen Sibling Relationship Questionnaire (SRQ) adaptasi Nurhasanah untuk mengukur tingkat sibling rivalry. Analisis data dilakukan melalui uji Welch ANOVA dan uji lanjut (post hoc) Games-Howell. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan tingkat sibling rivalry yang signifikan berdasarkan tipe pola komunikasi keluarga (Welch's F (3, 186.114) = 4.871, p = .003). Hasil uji lanjut Games-Howell menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan signifikan terdapat antara tipe pola komunikasi keluarga konsensual dan pluralistik (p = 0,022), serta antara tipe pluralistik dan protektif (p = 0,005). Sementara itu, tidak ditemukan perbedaan yang signifikan pada pasangan tipe komunikasi keluarga lainnya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tipe pola komunikasi keluarga berperan dalam membedakan tingkat sibling rivalry pada murid SMA Negeri di Kecamatan Jatinegara. Tipe pola komunikasi keluarga pluralistik cenderung berkaitan dengan tingkat sibling rivalry yang lebih rendah dibandingkan tipe protektif dan konsensual. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar bagi guru Bimbingan dan Konseling serta orang tua dalam mengembangkan pola komunikasi keluarga yang mendukung hubungan antarsaudara yang lebih positif dan meminimalkan terjadinya sibling rivalry. ***** This study aimed to examine the differences in the level of sibling rivalry among public senior high school students in Jatinegara District based on family communication patterns. This study employed a quantitative approach using a comparative research method. The population consisted of public senior high school students in Jatinegara District, with a sample of 353 respondents selected through the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. Data were collected using the Indonesian adaptation of the Family Communication Patterns (FCP) instrument by Aulia and the adapted Sibling Relationship Questionnaire (SRQ) by Nurhasanah to measure the level of sibling rivalry. Data were analyzed using Welch's ANOVA followed by the Games-Howell post hoc test. The results indicated a significant difference in the level of sibling rivalry based on family communication patterns (Welch's F (3, 186.114) = 4.871, p = .003). The Games-Howell post hoc test revealed significant differences between the consensual and pluralistic family communication patterns (p = .022), as well as between the pluralistic and protective family communication patterns (p = .005). No significant differences were found among the other family communication pattern groups. It can therefore be concluded that family communication patterns play a role in differentiating the level of sibling rivalry among public senior high school students in Jatinegara District. Students from families with a pluralistic communication pattern tended to exhibit lower levels of sibling rivalry than those from protective and consensual family communication patterns. These findings are expected to provide valuable insights for school counselors and parents in developing family communication patterns that foster more positive sibling relationships and help minimize sibling rivalry.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Dr. Susi Fitri, M.Si.,Kons. ; 2). Dr. Wirda Hanim, M.Psi.
Subjects:	Pendidikan > Bimbingan dan Konseling
Divisions:	FIP > S1 Bimbingan Dan Konseling
Depositing User:	Users 37341 not found.
Date Deposited:	27 Aug 2026 02:04
Last Modified:	27 Aug 2026 02:04
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/73299

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