PEMBERDAYAAN KOMUNITAS ANAK PEMULUNG (Studi di “Sekolah Kami” Kelurahan Bintara Jaya Kota Bekasi)

NITA AYU DWIYANTI, . (2020) PEMBERDAYAAN KOMUNITAS ANAK PEMULUNG (Studi di “Sekolah Kami” Kelurahan Bintara Jaya Kota Bekasi). Sarjana thesis, Universitas Negeri Jakarta.

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Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui program pemberdayaan yang dilakukan oleh “Sekolah Kami” dalam memberdayakan komunitas anak pemulung di Kelurahan Bintara Jaya Kota Bekasi, serta mengetahui proses pemberdayaan pada komunitas anak pemulung yang dilakukan oleh “Sekolah Kami”. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini melibatkan 5 orang informan, 4 orang key informan, dan 1 orang Expert Opinion. Teknik kalibrasi keabsahan data dilakukan dengan cara member check, audit trial, triangulasi, dan expert opinion. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari sampai dengan April 2020. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa “Sekolah Kami” memiliki program-program pemberdayaan yaitu program pendidikan, program pelatihan keterampilan, dan program pelayanan sosial. Proses pemberdayaan yang dilakukan terdiri dari tiga tahapan yaitu: Pertama, pengembangan potensi melalui dorongan, motivasi, pemberian dukungan dan insentif berupa uang, lalu pemenuhan kebutuhan. Kedua, memperkuat potensi atau daya melalui pemberian fasilitas sarana dan prasarana gratis, pendidikan dan keterampilan, dan memberikan akses dalam kemajuan ekonomi, dan Ketiga, yaitu melindungi, dengan menjadikan anak-anak pemulung terlihat keberadaannya di masyarakat, membantu dalam mengakses pelayanan kesehatan dan pembukaan akses lapangan pekerjaan. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa program dan proses pemberdayaan yang dilaksanakan oleh “Sekolah Kami” dapat membentuk kemampuan pengetahuan dan skill juga memberikan fungsi ekonomis bagi komunitas anak pemulung. “Sekolah Kami” adalah komunitas yang melakukan proses pemberdayaan bagi komunitas anak pemulung di Kelurahan Bintara Jaya Kota Bekasi melalui Pendidikan dan Keterampilan. The aims of this research to understand the empowerment program that is conducted by "Sekolah Kami" through empowering the garbage collectors children community in Kelurahan Bintara Jaya Kota Bekasi and to understand the empowerment process in garbage collectors children community established by "Sekolah Kami". This research applied a qualitative approach with descriptive method. Data collection techniques were by interviews, observations, and documentation. This research implicated 5 informant people, 4 informant key people, and 1 expert opinion people. The calibration validity data technique was employed by member check, audit trial, triangulation, and expert opinion. Data analysis technique in this research was conducted through data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. This research was held in February 2020 until April 2020. The result of the research shows that “Sekolah Kami” has empowerment programs which are education, training skills program, and social services program. The empowerment process that done consists of three phases: first is potential empowerment through encouragement, motivation, support giving, intensive giving of money, and fulfillment of need. Second, reinforce potential or power through free providing of facilities and infrastructure, education and skills, and access to economic prosperity. Third, Protecting by turning the existence of garbage collector children to be visible in society, helping to access the health services as well as the opening of the employment access. Conclusion of the results of this research is empowerment program and process intended to build the ability of knowledge and skills also provide economical function for the garbage collectors children community."Sekolah Kami" is a community that doing empowerment process for the garbage collectors children community in Kelurahan Bintara Jaya Kota Bekasi through education as well as skill.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Subjects: Ilmu Sosial > Kondisi Sosial,Masalah Sosial,Reformasi Sosial
Divisions: FIS > S1 Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan
Depositing User: Users 4145 not found.
Date Deposited: 20 Aug 2020 12:27
Last Modified: 20 Aug 2020 12:27
URI: http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/8419

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