ANALISIS IMPROVISASI JAZZ PADA LAGU “LULLABY OF BIRDLAND” YANG DIBAWAKAN SARAH VAUGHAN

ANNYA PHARAMESHTRIE WIBOWO, . (2021) ANALISIS IMPROVISASI JAZZ PADA LAGU “LULLABY OF BIRDLAND” YANG DIBAWAKAN SARAH VAUGHAN. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana improvisasi jazz pada lagu “Lullaby Of Birdland” yang dibawakan oleh Sarah Vaughan. Objek penelitian difokuskan pada improvisasi, ditinjau dari melodi dan harmoni yang ada pada nyanyian Sarah Vaughan. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metodologi penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah peneliti sendiri. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2020 hingga bulan Januari 2021. Penelitian dilaksanakan dirumah, Jalan Sapta Taruna Raya RT 08 RW 10 Blok 23 No. 301, Komplek P.U., Lebak Bulus, Jakarta Selatan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan riset kepustakaan, riset audio, dan transkripsi lagu “Lullaby Of Birdland” versi Sarah Vaughan, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan membaca buku terkait dengan lagu “Lullaby Of Bridland”, lalu mendengar, meneliti, dan mengidentifikasi setiap improvisasi jazz Sarah Vaughan didalamnya, lalu meninjau improvisasi jazz vokal Sarah Vaughan, dan melakukan wawancara dengan pakar. Untuk memeriksa keabsahan data, peneliti melakukan triangulasi. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa improvisasi yang ada pada lagu “Lullaby Of Birdland” yang dinyanyikan Sarah Vaughan ini secara melodi mengandung tangga nada mayor, minor melodis, pentatonis mayor, pentatonis minor, pentatonis minor blues, serta modus Ionian dan Aeolian. Lalu secara harmoni, terkandung permainan arpeggio, chordal tones, dan non-chordal tones. Improvisasi dilakukan pada introduction (birama 1-4), pada pertengahan lagu dengan iringan chorus A (birama 68-71) A’ (birama 76-79) B (birama 83-87) A” (birama 91-99) dan yang terakhir, pada coda (birama 116-120). Kata kunci : Improvisasi Jazz, “Lullaby Of Birdland”, Sarah Vaughan. ************ The Purpose Of This Research is to know how is the jazz improvisation on the song "Lullaby Of Birdland" that sung by Sarah Vaughan. The object of this research is focused on improvisation in terms of the melody and harmony in Sarah Vaughan's singing. The Research Methodology used in this research is descriptive qualitative research methodology. The instrument used was the researcher herself. This research was conducted from March 2020 to January 2021 at home, Jalan Sapta Taruna Raya RT 08 RW 10 Blok 23 No. 301, Komplek P.U., Lebak Bulus, South Jakarta. Data collection techniques used library research, audio research, "Lullaby Of Birdland" by Sarah Vaughan’s transcript, and interview. The data analysis technique was carried out by reading books related to the song “Lullaby Of Bridland”, listening, reviewing, and identifying every Sarah Vaughan’s jazz improvisation in it, then researching Sarah Vaughan's jazz vocal improvisations, and conducting interviews with the expert. To check the validity of the data, the researcher conducted triangulation. The Results The results showed that the melodic of the improvisation contains major scales, minor melodic, major pentatonic, minor pentatonic, minor blues pentatonic, and a few modes like Ionian and Aeolian. Then, harmonically, it contains arpeggios, chordal tones, and non-chordal tones. The improvisation was carried out in the introduction (m. 1-4), in the middle of the song with the accompaniment of the chorus; A (m.68-71) A '(m. 76-79) B (m. 83-87) A ”(m. 91-99) and the last , on coda (m. 116-120). Keywords : Jazz Improvisation, “Lullaby Of Birdland”, Sarah Vaughan.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information: 1). Dr. Carcilia Hardiarini, M.Pd. ; 2). Dra. Sri Hermawati Dwi Arini, M.Pd.
Subjects: Seni Musik > Jenis, Aliran Musik
Divisions: FBS > S1 Pendidikan Seni Musik
Depositing User: Users 8964 not found.
Date Deposited: 01 Mar 2021 03:00
Last Modified: 01 Mar 2021 03:00
URI: http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/13626

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