PENGARUH KOORDINASI MATA TANGAN KAKI, POWER OTOT LENGAN DAN PERSEPSI KINESTETIK TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN MELEMPAR (THROWING) ATLET PUTRI CRICKET DKI JAKARTA

PUJI HARYANTI, . (2021) PENGARUH KOORDINASI MATA TANGAN KAKI, POWER OTOT LENGAN DAN PERSEPSI KINESTETIK TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN MELEMPAR (THROWING) ATLET PUTRI CRICKET DKI JAKARTA. Magister thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

PENGARUH KOORDINASI MATA TANGAN KAKI, POWER OTOT LENGAN DAN PERSEPSI KINESTETIK TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN MELEMPAR (THROWING) ATLET PUTRI CRICKET DKI JAKARTA Puji Haryanti1 Pendidikan Jasmani, Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Jakarta, pujiharyanti2110@gmail.com Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh dan besar pengaruh antar variable koordinasi mata tangan kaki, power otot lengan dan persepsi kinestetik terhadap keberhasilan melempar (throwing) atlet putri cricket DKI Jakarta. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif asosiatif dengan metode survei menggunakan teknik tes dan pengukuran dengan teknik analisis menggunakan pendekatan analisis jalur (path analysis) pada taraf sifnifikansi 0.05. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah atlet putri cricket DKI Jakarta dengan teknik total sampling sebanyak 26 atlet putri. Pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan pengukuran semua variable penelitian, yang pertama koordinasi mata tanggan kaki dengan melempar, menangkap dan menendang secara simultan pada dinding yang diberi skor lempar dan tendang, power otot lengan menggunakan arm raises medicine ball, persepsi kinestetik menggunakan arm raising dengan sudut lempar yang ditentukan kemudian keberhasilan melempar (throwing) menggunakan half circle throw, throwing movement and Result. Deksripsi data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi kemudian melakukan pengujian persyaratan analisis data yaitu uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, uji linearitas regresi dan signifikansi regresi setelah semua memenuhi syarat kemudian pengujian hipotesis penelitian dengan dua model structural terhadap variable koordinasi mata tangan kaki (X1), power otot lengan (X2) persepsi kinestetik (X3) dan keberhasilan melempar (Y). Berdasarkan pengujian analisis jalur terhadap setiap hipotesis terdapat empat hipotesis dengan ρ-value < 0.05 dan satu ρ-value > 0.05. Hasil pengujian hipotesis dan besar kontribusi antar variable peneliatian sebagai berikut; 1) Regresi model-1 (X1) dan (X2) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap (Y) dengan kontribusi 78.20%; 2) Regresi model-2 (X1), (X2) dan (X3) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap (Y) dengan kontribusi 96.90%; 3) terdapat pengaruh langsung (X1) terhadap (Y) sebesar βYX1 = 0.7292 atau 53.14%; 4) terdapat pengaruh langsung (X2) terhadap (Y) sebesar βYX2 = 0.4052 atau 16.40%; 5) tidak terdapat pengaruh langsung (X3) terhadap (Y) karena ρ-value > 0.05 yaitu sebesar βYX3 = -0.1252 atau 1.56%; 6) terdapat pengaruh langsung (X1) terhadap (X3) sebesar βX3X1 = 0.5292 atau 27.98%; 7) terdapat pengaruh langsung (X2) terhadap (X3) sebesar βX3X2 = 0.3902 atau 15.21%; 8) terdapat pengaruh tidak langsung (X1) terhadap (Y) melalui (X3) sebesar 29.50%; 9) terdapat pengaruh tidak langsung (X2) terhadap (Y) melalui (X3) sebesar 10.70%. Kata kunci: keberhasilan melempar (throwing); koordinasi mata tangan kaki; power otot lengan; persepsi kinestetik. EFFECT OF HAND-EYE-FOOT COORDINATION, ARM MUSCLE POWER AND KINESTETIC PERCEPTION ON THROWING SUCCESS OF CRICKET WOMEN'S ATHLETES DKI JAKARTA Puji Haryanti1 Physical Education, Postgraduate Program, State University of Jakarta, pujiharyanti2110@gmail.com Abstract This study aims to determine whether there is an influence and the amount of influence between the eye-hand-foot coordination variables, arm muscle power and kinesthetic perception on the success of throwing female cricket athletes in Jakarta. The approach used in this research is associative quantitative with survey methods using test and measurement techniques with analysis techniques using path analysis at a significance level of 0.05. The population in this study were female cricket athletes in DKI Jakarta with a total sampling technique of 26 female athletes. Data collection used tests and measurements of all research variables, the first was eye-hand-foot coordination by simultaneously throwing, catching and kicking on the wall which was given a throw and kicking score, arm muscle power using an arm raises medicine ball, kinesthetic perception using arm raising with the determined angle of throw then the successful throwing (throwing) using the half circle throw, throwing movement and Result. Description of data using frequency distribution and then do the testing requirements of data analysis that normality test, homogeneity, linearity test regression and significance of regression after all eligible later research hypothesis testing with two models of structural to variable hand-eye-foot coordination (X1), muscle power arm (X2) kinesthetic perception (X3) and throw success (Y). Based on the path analysis test for each hypothesis, there are four hypotheses with ρ-value <0.05 and one ρ-value> 0.05. The results of hypothesis testing and the contribution between the research variables are as follows; 1) Regression model-1 (X1) and (X2) have a significant effect on (Y) with a contribution of 78.20%; 2) Regression model-2 (X1), (X2) and (X3) have a significant effect on (Y) with a contribution of 96.90%; 3) there is a direct effect (X1) on (Y) of βYX1 = 0.7292 or 53.14%; 4) there is a direct effect (X2) on (Y) of βYX2 = 0.4052 or 16.40%; 5) there is no direct effect (X3) on (Y) because ρ-value> 0.05 is equal to βYX3 = -0.1252 or 1.56%; 6) there is a direct effect (X1) on (X3) of βX3X1 = 0.5292 or 27.98%; 7) there is a direct effect (X2) on (X3) of βX3X2 = 0.3902 or 15.21%; 8) there is an indirect effect (X1) on (Y) through (X3) of 29.50%; 9) there is an indirect effect (X2) on (Y) through (X3) of 10.70%. Key words: throwing success; eye-hand-foot coordination; arm muscle power; kinesthetic perception.

Item Type: Thesis (Magister)
Additional Information: 1. Prof. Dr. Achmad Sofyan Hanif, M.Pd. 2. Prof. Dr. Ramdan Pelana, M.Or.
Subjects: Olah Raga dan Seni Pertunjukan > Pendidikan Olah Raga
Olah Raga dan Seni Pertunjukan > Pendidikan Olah Raga > Kepelatihan,Manajemen Kepelatihan
Olah Raga dan Seni Pertunjukan > Pendidikan Olah Raga > Aneka Olah Raga
Divisions: PASCASARJANA > S3 Pendidikan Olahraga
Depositing User: Users 9424 not found.
Date Deposited: 27 May 2021 03:31
Last Modified: 27 May 2021 03:31
URI: http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/16157

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