SENYAPAN PRODUKSI TUTURAN KARNI ILYAS DALAM TALKSHOW “INDONESIA LAWYERS CLUB” SUATU KAJIAN PSIKOLINGUISTIK

RENI AGUSTININGSIH, . (2021) SENYAPAN PRODUKSI TUTURAN KARNI ILYAS DALAM TALKSHOW “INDONESIA LAWYERS CLUB” SUATU KAJIAN PSIKOLINGUISTIK. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan senyapan dalam tuturan lisan berbahasa Indonesia dari segi jenis senyapan, durasi, persentase, serta alasannya. Data diambil dari tuturan Karni Ilyas selaku pewarara dalam acara “Indonesia Lawyers Club”. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengunduh tiga tayangan Indonesia Lawyers Club dari youtube.com. Tuturan ditranskripsi secara ortografis, lalu diidentifikasi dengan bantuan AusioStretch, kemudian diklasifikasi berdasarkan tujuan penelitian. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dua jenis senyapan, senyapan diam sebanyak 538 kali dan senyapan terisi sebanyak 20 kali. Durasi senyapan sangat variatif, mulai dari senyapan singkat (180 md) hingga sangat panjang sekali ( 23.700 md). Rata-rata senyapan (2984,79 md) berada dalam senyapan yang sangat lama. Adapun persentase senyapan cukup besar karena membutuhkan waktu waktu 28,59% atau seperempat dari durasi bicara total. Alasan penutur mengalami senyap ada dua: disengaja dan tidak disengaja. Senyapan yang disengaja terjadi karena pernapasan, segmentasi satuan lingual, jeda gramatikal, serta pemberian ekspresi. Senyapan tidak disengaja terjadi karena proses mental yang dialami penutur dalam merencanakan dan memproduksi tuturannya, yaitu karena ketidaksiapan penutur memulai tuturan, kehati-hatian memilih kata, adanya kekeliruan, lupa tuturan, dan perngubahan isi tuturan. This study describes the pause in the speech spoken speaking Indonesian in terms of the type, duration, percentage, as well as reason. Data were taken from the speech of Karni Ilyas as host in the event "Indonesia Lawyers Club". Data collection was done by downloading the three impressions of the Indonesia Lawyers Club on youtube.com. The speech was transcribed in autografts, and then identified with the help of AusioStretch, then classified based on the purpose of the study. The results show that there are two types of pauses, pause silently as much as 538 times and pause charged as much as 20 times. Duration pause very varied, ranging from pause short (180 ms) to very long ( 23.700 ms). The average pause (2984,79 ms) is in pause very long time. The percentage of pause is quite large because it takes time to 28.59% or one-quarter of the duration of the talk total. The reason speakers experienced silence is there are two: intentional and unintentional. An intentional pause occurs because the breathing, the segmentation unit lingual, pause grammatical, as well as the provision of expression. An accidental pause occurs because of the mental processes experienced by the speaker in planning and producing speech, that is because of unpreparedness speakers start the utterance, caution choosing words, the mistakes, the pressure, and change the content of the speech.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Asisda Wahyu A.P, M.Hum. ; 2). Dr. Miftahulkhairah Anwar, M.Hum.
Subjects:	Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Bahasa Indonesia
Divisions:	FBS > S1 Sastra Indonesia
Depositing User:	Users 11124 not found.
Date Deposited:	03 Sep 2021 07:58
Last Modified:	04 Sep 2021 00:54
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/19079

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