PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS, AKTIVITAS, SOLVABILITAS, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR CONSUMER CYCLICALS YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2018-2022

ANISYA RIZANIKA, . (2024) PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS, AKTIVITAS, SOLVABILITAS, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR CONSUMER CYCLICALS YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2018-2022. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan sektor consumer cyclicals di Indonesia. Terdapat empat variabel utama yang terdiri dari rasio-rasio keuangan seperti likuiditas, aktivitas, solvabilitas, dan ukuran perusahaan dengan dua variabel kontrol yaitu profitabilitas dan umur perusahaan. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu perusahaan-perusahaan pada sektor consumer cyclicals yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2022. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling method sehingga didapatkan 40 perusahaan yang akan dijadikan sampel. Adapun data penelitian ini diolah dengan menggunakan metode analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa likuiditas tidak memiliki pengaruh pada periode sebelum pandemi, saat pandemi, dan keseluruhan. Sedangkan aktivitas memiliki pengaruh yang negatif dan signifikan pada periode sebelum pandemi. Solvabilitas memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan pada periode sebelum pandemi, selama pandemi, maupun secara keseluruhan. Hasil tersebut sejalan dengan teori sinyal yang menyatakan bahwa perusahaan yang dapat mengelola kewajiban jangka panjangnya, cenderung lebih dipercaya oleh investor. Selama masa pandemi, ukuran perusahaan memiliki pengaruh yang negatif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. This research aims to examine the factors that influence the value of consumer cyclical sector companies in Indonesia. There are four main variables consisting of financial ratios such as liquidity, activity, solvency and company size with two control variables, namely profitability and company age. The sample used is companies in the consumer cyclicals sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period. Data collection was carried out using a purposive sampling method so that 40 companies were obtained as samples. This research data was processed using the panel data regression analysis method. The research results stated that liquidity had no influence in the period before the pandemic, during the pandemic, and overall. Meanwhile, activities had a negative and significant influence in the period before the pandemic. Solvency had a positive and significant influence in the period before the pandemic, during the pandemic, and overall. These results are in line with signal theory which states that companies that can manage their long-term obligations tend to be more trusted by investors. During the pandemic, company size had a negative and significant influence on company value.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information: 1). Prof. Dr. Gatot Nazir Ahmad, M.Si. ; 2). Titis Fatarina Mahfirah, S.E., M.S.M.
Subjects: Manajemen > Manajemen , Business
Divisions: FE > S1 Manajemen
Depositing User: Anisya Rizanika .
Date Deposited: 17 Apr 2024 00:30
Last Modified: 17 Apr 2024 00:30
URI: http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/45311

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