RANI CHAIRUNNISA, . (2024) EFEKTIVITAS SPORT MASSAGE DAN STRETCHING PASIF TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI MENSTRUASI PADA ANGGOTA PUTRI KLUB OLAHRAGA PRESTASI KARATE UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.
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Abstract
*****ABSTRAK***** Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas sport massage dan stretching pasif pada tingkat nyeri menstruasi pada anggota putri Klub Olahraga Prestasi (KOP) Karate Universitas Negeri Jakarta (UNJ). Penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dengan kriteria anggota putri KOP Karate UNJ yang mengalami nyeri pada saat menstruasi dengan skala nyeri minimal 4 dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 16 anggota. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre-experimental design menggunakan rancangan One Group Pretest-Posttest Design, yaitu desain penelitian yang terdapat pretest sebelum diberi perlakuan dan posttest setelah diberi perlakuan, serta tanpa adanya kelompok kontrol. Perlakuan dilakukan sebanyak dua kali dalam satu siklus menstruasi dengan durasi 30 menit. Pengukuran skala nyeri menggunakan instrumen Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji beda Paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perlakuan kombinasi sport massage dan stretching pasif menurunkan nyeri menstruasi secara signifikan (p<0,05). Hasil rata-rata skala nyeri pada pretest sebesar 5,87 dan rata-rata pada skala nyeri posttest sebesar 3,19. Pada hasil ratarata skala nyeri pretest dan posttest di dapat hasil uji efektivitas perlakuan sport massage dan stretching pasif menunjukan presentase efektivitas sebesar -45,65%. Pada penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat efektivitas perlakuan sport massage dan stretching pasif yang signifikan terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri menstruasi pada anggota putri Klub Olahraga Prestasi Karate Univeristas Negeri Jakarta. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disarankan dapat diterapkan kombinasi sport massage dan stretching pasif terhadap nyeri menstruasi sesuai dengan situasi dan kondisi dengan mempertimbangkan kelebihan dan kekurangan perlakuan. Kata Kunci : sport massage, stretching pasif, nyeri menstruasi *****ABSTRACT***** This study aims to determine the effectiveness of sport massage and passive stretching on the level of menstrual pain in female members of the Karate Achievement Sports Club (KOP) of the State University of Jakarta (UNJ). The sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique, with the criteria for female members of KOP Karate UNJ who experienced pain during menstruation with a pain scale of at least 4 and a sample of 16 members was obtained. This study is a pre-experimental design using the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design, which is a research design that has a pretest before being treated and a posttest after being treated, and without a group control. The treatment is carried out twice in one menstrual cycle with a duration of 30 minutes. The pain scale measurement uses the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) instrument. The data analysis technique uses the Paired sample t-test. The results of the study showed that the combination of sports massage and passive stretching significantly reduced menstrual pain (p<0.05). The average result of the pain scale in the pretest was 5.87 and the average on the posttest pain scale was 3.19. The average results of the pretest and posttest pain scales showed an effectiveness percentage of -45.65%. So it can be concluded that there is a significant effectiveness of sports massage and passive stretching treatment on reducing the level of menstrual pain in female members of the Jakarta State University Karate Achievement Sports Club. Based on the results of the study, it is suggested that a combination of sport massage and passive stretching can be applied to menstrual pain according to the situation and condition by considering the advantages and disadvantages of treatment. Keywords: sport massage, passive stretching, menstrual pain
Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
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Additional Information: | 1. Prof. Dr. Samsudin, M.Pd 2. Ela Yuliana, M.Or |
Subjects: | Olah Raga dan Seni Pertunjukan > Olahraga Beladiri Ilmu Kedokteran > Keperawatan > Diet, Kesehatan Jasmani Olah Raga dan Seni Pertunjukan > Pendidikan Olah Raga > Kepelatihan,Manajemen Kepelatihan |
Divisions: | FIO > Ilmu Keolahragaan |
Depositing User: | Users 22702 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 25 Jul 2024 01:24 |
Last Modified: | 25 Jul 2024 01:24 |
URI: | http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/46380 |
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