PENGARUH RASIO LIKUIDITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN OPERATING CAPACITY TERHADAP PENURUNAN KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) TAHUN 2020-2022

HILDA SALVIA SALSABILA, . (2024) PENGARUH RASIO LIKUIDITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN OPERATING CAPACITY TERHADAP PENURUNAN KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) TAHUN 2020-2022. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami pengaruh rasio likuiditas, leverage, dan operating capacity terhadap penurunan keuangan perusahaan (financial distress). Metode yang digunakan ialah metode kuantitatif. Data yang akan digunakan bersumber dari laporan keuangan perusahaan manufaktur periode 2020 hingga 2022 pada website Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dan website resmi dari masing-masing perusahaan dengan 35 objek penelitian perusahaan manufaktur, dengan jumlah data panel yang akan diteliti sebanyak 105 data. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi logistik, uji T, uji F, dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian ini ialah, pertama terdapat pengaruh positif signifikan antara rasio likuiditas terhadap financial distress. Kedua terdapat pengaruh negatif signifikan antara leverage terhadap financial distress. Ketiga terdapat pengaruh positif signifikan antara operating capacity terhadap financial distress. Selanjutnya terdapat pengaruh antara rasio likuiditas, leverage, dan operating capacity secara bersama-sama terhadap financial distress. Kata kunci: Rasio Likuiditas, Leverage, Operating Capacity, dan Financial Distress ***** This research aims to understand the influence of liquidity ratios, leverage and operating capacity on the decline in company finances (financial distress). The method used is a quantitative method. The data that will be used comes from financial reports of manufacturing companies for the period 2020 to 2022 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) website and the official website of each company with 35 research objects for manufacturing companies, with a total of 105 data panels to be studied. Data analysis was carried out using the classic assumption test, logistic regression analysis, T test, F test, and coefficient of determination. The results of this research are, firstly, there is a significant positive influence between the liquidity ratio and financial distress. Second, there is a significant negative effect between leverage and financial distress. Third, there is a significant positive influence between operating capacity on financial distress. Furthermore, there is an influence between liquidity ratios, leverage and operating capacity together on financial distress. Keyword: Liquidity Ratio, Leverage, Operating Capacity, and Financial Distress

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Erika Takidah, S.E., M.Si ; 2). Dwi Kismayanti Respati, S.Pd., M.Ak.
Subjects:	Ilmu Sosial > Perdagangan, e-commerce > Akuntansi Ilmu Sosial > Keuangan
Divisions:	FE > S1 Pendidikan Ekonomi
Depositing User:	Users 23312 not found.
Date Deposited:	08 Aug 2024 02:13
Last Modified:	08 Aug 2024 02:13
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/49302

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