REPRESENTASI IKUMEN PADA TOKOH LOID FORGER DALAM ANIME SPY X FAMILY KARYA TATSUYA ENDO (KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA)

EDI SETIAWAN, . (2026) REPRESENTASI IKUMEN PADA TOKOH LOID FORGER DALAM ANIME SPY X FAMILY KARYA TATSUYA ENDO (KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA). Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis representasi fenomena ikumen serta tantangan pengasuhan ayah melalui tokoh Loid Forger dalam anime Spy x Family karya Tatsuya Endo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra dengan teori representasi konstruksionis Stuart Hall (2013). Data penelitian berupa adegan-adegan yang menampilkan partisipasi ayah dalam pengasuhan anak dan pekerjaan rumah tangga serta tantangan yang dihadapi, yang dianalisis berdasarkan dialog, tindakan tokoh, dan unsur visual pendukung. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode simak dan catat, dengan analisis deskriptif-analitis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Loid Forger merepresentasikan fenomena ikumen melalui keterlibatan aktif dalam pengasuhan anak, seperti meluangkan waktu bersama anak, memberikan perhatian emosional, terlibat dalam aktivitas belajar dan bermain, serta mengambil cuti kerja demi kepentingan anak. Selain itu, Loid juga ditampilkan berpartisipasi dalam pekerjaan rumah tangga, seperti memasak dan berbelanja kebutuhan sehari-hari. Namun, representasi ikumen tersebut tidak terlepas dari tantangan struktural, seperti kurangnya dukungan dari lingkungan kerja dan tekanan sosial di ruang publik. Dengan demikian, anime Spy x Family merepresentasikan ikumen sebagai ayah yang terlibat aktif dalam keluarga, sekaligus menggambarkan hambatan sosial yang membatasi praktik pengasuhan ayah dalam masyarakat Jepang kontemporer.****This study aims to analyze the representation of the ikumen phenomenon and the challenges of fatherhood through the character Loid Forger in the anime Spy x Family by Tatsuya Endo. This research uses a literary sociology approach and applies Stuart Hall’s (2013) constructivist representation theory. The research data consist of scenes that show a father’s involvement in child care and household work, as well as the challenges he faces. The data are analyzed based on dialogue, character actions, and supporting visual elements. Data were collected using observation and note-taking methods and analyzed through descriptive-analytical analysis. The results show that Loid Forger represents the ikumen phenomenon through his active involvement in child care, such as spending time with his child, giving emotional support, taking part in learning and play activities, and taking time off work for his child. In addition, Loid is also shown participating in household tasks, such as cooking and shopping for daily needs. However, this ikumen representation is not free from structural challenges, including a lack of support from the workplace and social pressure in public spaces. Therefore, Spy x Family represents ikumen as an actively involved father while also showing the social barriers that limit fathers’ involvement in child care in contemporary Japanese society.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Dwi Astuti Retno Lestari, M.Si., M.Ed. ; 2). Dr. Frida Philiyanti, S.S., M.Pd.
Subjects:	Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Bahasa Jepang
Divisions:	FBS > S1 Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang
Depositing User:	Edi Setiawan .
Date Deposited:	27 Jan 2026 09:07
Last Modified:	27 Jan 2026 09:07
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/64216

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