HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) DAN KESEIMBANGAN TERHADAP KELINCAHAN SISWA EKSTRAKULIKULER FUTSAL SMAN 7 KOTA BOGOR

MUHAMMAD TAUFAN RIZQULLAH RADJA KOMERING, . (2026) HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) DAN KESEIMBANGAN TERHADAP KELINCAHAN SISWA EKSTRAKULIKULER FUTSAL SMAN 7 KOTA BOGOR. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dan keseimbangan terhadap kelincahan siswa ekstrakurikuler futsal SMAN 7 Kota Bogor. Kelincahan merupakan salah satu komponen kondisi fisik yang berperan penting dalam permainan futsal karena berkaitan dengan kemampuan pemain mengubah arah dan posisi tubuh secara cepat, tepat, serta tetap mempertahankan keseimbangan selama melakukan gerakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa yang mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler futsal SMAN 7 Kota Bogor. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling, sehingga seluruh anggota populasi dijadikan sampel penelitian yang berjumlah 17 siswa. Pengukuran Indeks Massa Tubuh dilakukan melalui pengukuran tinggi badan dan berat badan yang dihitung menggunakan metode Zscore sesuai standar antropometri. Keseimbangan diukur menggunakan Stork Standing Balance Test, sedangkan kelincahan diukur menggunakan Illinois Agility Run Test. Analisis data diawali dengan uji normalitas menggunakan Shapiro–Wilk, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji korelasi Spearman karena salah satu variabel penelitian tidak memenuhi asumsi distribusi normal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan kelincahan (r = 0,372; p = 0,142), tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keseimbangan dengan kelincahan (r = 0,312; p = 0,223), serta tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan keseimbangan (r = 0,125; p = 0,633). Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan kelincahan siswa ekstrakurikuler futsal lebih dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain, seperti kecepatan, koordinasi, kekuatan otot tungkai, intensitas latihan, tingkat kebugaran jasmani, serta penguasaan teknik dasar futsal. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Indeks Massa Tubuh dan keseimbangan tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kelincahan siswa ekstrakurikuler futsal SMAN 7 Kota Bogor, sehingga kedua variabel tersebut bukan merupakan faktor utama yang memengaruhi kemampuan kelincahan pada subjek penelitian ini. Kata Kunci: Indeks Massa Tubuh, Keseimbangan, Kelincahan, Futsal, Siswa. ***** This study aimed to determine the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and balance with agility among students participating in the futsal extracurricular program at SMAN 7 Bogor. Agility is one of the essential components of physical fitness in futsal, as it is closely related to a player's ability to change direction and body position quickly and accurately while maintaining body balance during movement. This study employed a quantitative research method with a correlational approach. The population consisted of all students participating in the futsal extracurricular program at SMAN 7 Bogor. The sampling technique used was total sampling; therefore, all 17 students were selected as the research sample. Body Mass Index was measured by assessing body weight and height, which were then calculated using the Z-score method based on anthropometric standards. Balance was measured using the Stork Standing Balance Test, while agility was assessed using the Illinois Agility Run Test. Data analysis began with the Shapiro–Wilk normality test and was followed by the Spearman correlation test because one of the variables did not meet the assumption of normal distribution. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between Body Mass Index and agility (r = 0.372; p = 0.142), no significant relationship between balance and agility (r = 0.312; p = 0.223), and no significant relationship between Body Mass Index and balance (r = 0.125; p = 0.633). These findings indicate that agility performance among the students was more likely influenced by other factors, such as speed, coordination, lower limb muscle strength, training intensity, physical fitness level, and mastery of basic futsal techniques. It can therefore be concluded that Body Mass Index and balance have no significant relationship with the agility of students participating in the futsal extracurricular program at SMAN 7 Bogor, indicating that these two variables are not the primary factors affecting agility in the participants of this study. Keywords: Body Mass Index, Balance, Agility, Futsal, Students.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information: 1). dr. Bazzar Ari Mighra, Sp.N. ; 2). Dr. Heni Widyaningsih, SE., M.S.E.
Subjects: Olah Raga dan Seni Pertunjukan > Pendidikan Olah Raga > Aneka Olah Raga > Sepakbola
Divisions: FIO > S1 Ilmu Keolahragaan
Depositing User: Muhammad Taufan Rizqullah Radja Komering .
Date Deposited: 31 Jul 2026 06:30
Last Modified: 31 Jul 2026 06:30
URI: http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/67962

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