BIMBINGAN ROHANI ISLAM DALAM MEMBINA SPIRITUALITAS WANITA TUNA SUSILA: STUDI PADA PANTI SOSIAL

ANNIDA NUR ALFI LAILY, . (2026) BIMBINGAN ROHANI ISLAM DALAM MEMBINA SPIRITUALITAS WANITA TUNA SUSILA: STUDI PADA PANTI SOSIAL. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis bimbingan rohani Islam dalam membina spiritualitas wanita tuna susila di Panti Sosial Perlindungan Bina Karya Harapan Mulia, Jakarta Barat. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur, observasi, dan dokumentasi terhadap dua instruktur bimbingan rohani Islam, dua staf pekerja sosial, dua pendamping warga binaan, dan lima wanita tuna susila sebagai informan utama. Data dianalisis menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bimbingan rohani Islam dilaksanakan oleh dua pembimbing dengan pendekatan yang saling melengkapi: Ustadzah SR melalui materi fikih dasar, tauhid, dan tafsir ringan; serta Ustadz AS melalui kurikulum bertahap 12 bulan yang mencakup nilai ikhlas, sabar, syukur, yakin, tawakal, amanah, dan istiqomah. Berdasarkan kerangka spiritualitas Fisher yang meliputi domain personal, communal, dan transcendental, ditemukan bahwa bimbingan rohani Islam membawa perubahan positif pada ketiga aspek tersebut. Pada domain personal, warga binaan mengalami penguatan identitas diri dan internalisasi nilai-nilai Islam. Pada domain communal, terjadi peningkatan kemampuan menjalin hubungan sosial yang sehat, rasa kasih sayang, dan kemampuan memaafkan. Pada domain transcendental yang menunjukkan perubahan paling konsisten, seluruh informan mengalami peningkatan kualitas ibadah, kekhusyukan doa, serta ketenangan batin yang bersumber dari kedekatan dengan Allah SWT. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa bimbingan rohani Islam yang dilaksanakan secara empatik, tidak menghakimi, dan berbasis keteladanan spiritual terbukti efektif dalam membina spiritualitas wanita tuna susila. ***** This study aims to describe and analyze the Islamic Spiritual Guidance in fostering the spirituality of female sex workers at Panti Sosial Perlindungan Bina Karya Harapan Mulia, West Jakarta. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, with data collected through semi-structured interviews, observation, and documentation involving two Islamic spiritual guidance instructors, two social workers, five welfare companions, and five female sex workers as primary informants. Data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman. The findings reveal that Islamic Spiritual Guidance was implemented by two instructors with complementary approaches: Ustadzah SR through basic Islamic jurisprudence, monotheism, and introductory Qur'anic interpretation; and Ustadz AS through a 12-month phased curriculum encompassing the values of sincerity, patience, gratitude, certainty, reliance on God, trustworthiness, and consistency. Drawing on Fisher's spirituality framework across three domains—personal, communal, and transcendental—the study found positive changes in all three dimensions. In the personal domain, participants experienced a strengthened sense of self-identity and internalization of Islamic values. In the communal domain, improvements were seen in social relationships, affection, and capacity for forgiveness. In the transcendental domain, which showed the most consistent progress, all participants demonstrated enhanced worship quality, deeper devotion in prayer, and a sense of spiritual tranquility rooted in closeness to Allah SWT. This study concludes that Islamic Spiritual Guidance implemented empathetically, non-judgmentally, and grounded in spiritual role-modeling is effective in nurturing the spirituality of female sex workers.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Dr. Andy Hadiyanto, M.A.; 2). Suci Nur Pratiwi, S.Pd.I,. M.Pd.
Subjects:	Ilmu Sosial > Sosiologi Ilmu Sosial > Wanita,Pernikahan dan Keluarga Ilmu Sosial > Komunitas Sosial, Ras dan Kelompok
Divisions:	FIS > S1 Pendidikan Agama Islam
Depositing User:	Users 35099 not found.
Date Deposited:	03 Aug 2026 08:33
Last Modified:	03 Aug 2026 08:33
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/68203

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