PADEL SEBAGAI PRAKTIK WAKTU LUANG PADA ANAK MUDA DI JAKARTA SELATAN

HARRY HANDOKO, . (2026) PADEL SEBAGAI PRAKTIK WAKTU LUANG PADA ANAK MUDA DI JAKARTA SELATAN. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji fenomena olahraga padel sebagai praktik waktu luang di kalangan anak muda kelas menengah atas di Jakarta Selatan. Padel kini bergeser dari sekadar rekreasi fisik menjadi simbol prestise sosial, media self-branding, dan instrumen konsumsi mencolok (conspicuous consumption) kelompok elit urban. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguraikan padel sebagai simbol prestise melalui analisis akses dan gaya hidup, mengkaji bentuk konsumsi mencolok di dalamnya, serta memahami peran habitus dan modal sosial dalam memaknai olahraga tersebut. Menggunakan metode kualitatif, penelitian ini berfokus menggali pengalaman subjek secara mendalam. Empat informan dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling, yakni anak muda kelas menengah atas yang aktif bermain padel di fasilitas premium Jakarta Selatan (Juli - Agustus 2026). Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi, dengan peneliti sebagai instrumen utama. Analisis data menggunakan model interaktif (reduksi, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan), serta divalidasi melalui triangulasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan padel berfungsi sebagai instrumen prestise sosial melalui mekanisme conspicuous consumption digital. Hambatan ekonomi berupa tingginya biaya sewa dan perlengkapan secara sadar digunakan sebagai garis distingsi dari olahraga massal, lalu dipamerkan di media sosial untuk memvalidasi identitas leisure class. Selain itu, padel difungsikan sebagai arena strategis reproduksi kelas sosial. Melalui habitus elit yang terinternalisasi, modal ekonomi pemain dikonversi menjadi modal sosial eksklusif (jejaring korporat, aset digital, hingga privilese medis). Modal sosial ini kemudian bertransformasi menjadi modal simbolik yang mengukuhkan reputasi dan legitimasi kelas menengah atas urban. ***** This study examines the phenomenon of padel as a leisure practice among upper-middle class youth in South Jakarta. Padel has shifted from mere physical recreation into a symbol of social prestige, a medium for self-branding, and an instrument of conspicuous consumption for the urban elite. This research aims to outline padel as a symbol of prestige through the analysis of access and lifestyle, examine the forms of conspicuous consumption within it, and understand the role of habitus and social capital in interpreting the sport. Utilizing a qualitative method, this research focuses on exploring the subjects' experiences in depth. Four informants were selected through a purposive sampling technique, specifically upper-middle-class youth actively playing padel in premium facilities across South Jakarta (July - August 2026). Data were collected through in-depth interviews and documentation, with the researcher acting as the primary instrument. Data analysis employed an interactive model (data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification) and was validated through data triangulation. The results indicate that padel functions as an instrument of social prestige through digital conspicuous consumption mechanisms. Economic barriers, such as high court rental and equipment costs, are consciously utilized to draw a strict line of distinction from mass sports, which are then showcased on social media to validate their leisure class identity. Furthermore, padel operates as a strategic arena for social class reproduction. Through internalized elite habitus, the players' economic capital is converted into exclusive social capital (such as corporate networks, digital assets, and medical privileges). This social capital ultimately transforms into symbolic capital that consolidates the reputation and legitimacy of the urban upper-middle class.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). ACHMAD FIRAS KHUDI S.E, M.E, M.A.; 2). Prof. Dr. Robertus Robet, M.A.
Subjects:	Ilmu Sosial > Sosiologi
Divisions:	FIS > S1 Sosiologi
Depositing User:	Harry Handoko .
Date Deposited:	12 Aug 2026 02:22
Last Modified:	12 Aug 2026 02:22
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/70124

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