STRATEGI PERMINTAAN MAAF DALAM VIDEO KLARIFIKASI DAN PERMINTAAN MAAF ANGGOTA DPR RI

RAESANI NANDA QINTHARA, . (2026) STRATEGI PERMINTAAN MAAF DALAM VIDEO KLARIFIKASI DAN PERMINTAAN MAAF ANGGOTA DPR RI. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji strategi permintaan maaf dalam video klarifikasi dan permintaan maaf anggota DPR RI yang merupakan hasil dari krisis kepercayaan publik terhadap DPR dan aksi demonstrasi yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dan rakyat sipil pada Agustus – September 2025. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk strategi permintaan maaf yang terdapat di dalam ujaran permintaan maaf, serta strategi permintaan maaf yang paling banyak atau mendominasi dalam video klarifikasi dan permintaan maaf para anggota DPR RI. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan pragmatik yang dilandaskan konsep tindak tutur ekspresif meminta maaf dan model strategi permintaan maaf Cohen dan Olshtain, meliputi lima kategori besar, yaitu expression of apology (APOL), explanation or account of the situation (EXPL), acknowledgement of responsibility (RESP), offer of repair (REPR), dan promise of forbearance (FORB). Data penelitian merupakan 52 tuturan hasil transkripsi milik delapan anggota DPR RI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelima kategori strategi ditemukan pada data tuturan dengan APOL sebagai strategi paling dominan (14 data), diikuti FORB (13 data), lalu RESP (12 data), selanjutnya EXPL (11 data), dan terakhir adalah REPR (2 data). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi permintaan maaf setiap anggota DPR memiliki strategi dan cara penyampaian yang berbeda. Kata Kunci: Strategi permintaan maaf, tindak tutur ekspresif, anggota DPR ***** This study examines the apology strategies used in clarification and apology videos by members of the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR RI), which were produced in response to a crisis of public trust in the DPR and demonstrations held by students and civilians in August September 2025. The purpose of this study is to describe the forms of apology strategies found in apology statements, as well as the most common or dominant apology strategies in the clarification and apology videos of DPR RI members. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method with a pragmatic approach grounded in the concept of the expressive speech act of apologizing and Cohen and Olshtain’s model of apology strategies, which encompasses five major categories: expression of apology (APOL), explanation or account of the situation (EXPL), acknowledgment of responsibility (RESP), offer of reparation (REPR), and promise of forbearance (FORB). The research data consisted of 52 transcribed utterances from eight members of the DPR RI. The results show that all five categories of strategies were found in the speech data, with APOL being the most dominant strategy (14 instances), followed by FORB (13 instances), then RESP (12 instances), next EXPL (11 instances), and finally REPR (2 instances). These findings indicate that each DPR member employs different strategies and methods of delivery when apologizing. Keywords: Apology strategy, expressive speech act, DPR

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Dr. Asep Supriyana, S.S., M.Pd. ; 2). Aulia Rahmawati, M.Hum.
Subjects:	Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Linguistik Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Bahasa Indonesia
Divisions:	FBS > S1 Sastra Indonesia
Depositing User:	Raesani Nanda Qinthara .
Date Deposited:	16 Aug 2026 11:54
Last Modified:	16 Aug 2026 11:54
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/70833

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