PERAN REGULASI EMOSI SEBAGAI MODERATOR DALAM HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERCEIVED CROWDING DAN INFORMAL SOCIAL CONTROL PADA WARGA JOHAR BARU, JAKARTA PUSAT

FAIZAH NUR'AZZAHRAH, . (2026) PERAN REGULASI EMOSI SEBAGAI MODERATOR DALAM HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERCEIVED CROWDING DAN INFORMAL SOCIAL CONTROL PADA WARGA JOHAR BARU, JAKARTA PUSAT. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji peran cognitive reappraisal dan expressive suppression sebagai moderator dalam hubungan antara perceived crowding dan informal social control pada warga Kelurahan Johar Baru, Jakarta Pusat. Pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei digunakan terhadap 107 responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Instrumen meliputi adaptasi skala Willingness to Intervene (Sampson dkk., 1997), single-item measure untuk perceived crowding, dan Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (Gross & John, 2003), dengan analisis menggunakan Process Hayes Model 1. Hasil menunjukkan perceived crowding tidak berpengaruh langsung signifikan terhadap informal social control (β = −0,282; sig = 0,186), namun kedua hipotesis moderasi diterima: cognitive reappraisal memperlemah dampak negatif perceived crowding terhadap informal social control (β = −0,110; sig = 0,016), sedangkan expressive suppression justru memperkuatnya (β = −0,182; sig = 0,009). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa respons individu terhadap tekanan lingkungan sangat ditentukan oleh strategi regulasi emosi yang digunakannya. **** This study aims to examine the role of cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression as moderators in the relationship between perceived crowding and informal social control among residents of Kelurahan Johar Baru, Jakarta Pusat. A quantitative approach using survey method was employed with 107 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Instruments included an adapted Willingness to Intervene scale (Sampson et al., 1997), a single-item measure for perceived crowding, and the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (Gross & John, 2003), with data analyzed using Model 1 Process Hayes. Results indicated that perceived crowding had no significant direct effect on informal social control (β = −0.282; p = 0.186). However, both moderation hypotheses were supported: cognitive reappraisal weakened the negative effect of perceived crowding on informal social control (β = −0.110; p = 0.016), whereas expressive suppression strengthened it (β = −0.182; p = 0.009). These findings suggest that individual responses to environmental pressure are substantially determined by the emotion regulation strategy employed.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Hermeilia Megawati, S.Psi., M.A.; 2). Redo Tridinata Wijaya, M.Psi.
Subjects:	Filsafat, Psikologi & Agama > Psikologi, Ilmu Jiwa Filsafat, Psikologi & Agama > Etika Ilmu Sosial > Komunitas Sosial, Ras dan Kelompok
Divisions:	FPPsi > S1 Psikologi
Depositing User:	Faizah Nur’Azzahrah .
Date Deposited:	18 Aug 2026 09:39
Last Modified:	18 Aug 2026 09:39
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/71855

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