RANCANGAN STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR ( SOP ) PEWARNAAN RAMBUT DI SALON TATA RIAS UNJ

FELLA KAULA SANDRINA, . (2026) RANCANGAN STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR ( SOP ) PEWARNAAN RAMBUT DI SALON TATA RIAS UNJ. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh belum tersedianya Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) tertulis pada layanan pewarnaan rambut di Salon Tata Rias Universitas Negeri Jakarta, sehingga pelaksanaan pelayanan belum memiliki pedoman dan berpotensi menimbulkan ketidakkonsistenan proses dan hasil pewarnaan. Berdasarkan observasi, ditemukan permasalahan berupa ketidaktepatan waktu proses, belum adanya ketentuan tertulis terkait bleaching, keterbatasan pengalaman praktikan, serta hasil warna yang belum selalu sesuai harapan pelanggan. Kondisi tersebut menunjukkan perlunya pedoman kerja yang sistematis, aman, dan sesuai standar kompetensi bidang kecantikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan rancangan SOP pewarnaan rambut yang layak dan praktis sebagai pedoman pelayanan di Salon Tata Rias UNJ. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan 4D (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate) yang dibatasi hingga tahap Develop, meliputi analisis kebutuhan, perancangan produk, validasi ahli, revisi, dan uji praktikalitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rancangan SOP memperoleh nilai validasi ahli sebesar 88,53% dengan kategori Sangat Layak dan hasil uji praktikalitas sebesar 90,10% dengan kategori Sangat Praktis. Dengan demikian, rancangan SOP pewarnaan rambut dinyatakan layak dan praktis digunakan sebagai pedoman pelaksanaan pelayanan pewarnaan rambut di Salon Tata Rias Universitas Negeri Jakarta, serta diharapkan meningkatkan konsistensi prosedur kerja, kualitas pelayanan, keamanan, dan profesionalisme praktikan. Kata kunci: Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP), pewarnaan rambut, model 4D, Research and Development, Salon Tata Rias UNJ.*****This research was motivated by the absence of written Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for hair coloring services at the UNJ Beauty Salon, resulting in the lack of standardized guidelines for service implementation and potentially causing inconsistencies in the coloring process and results. Based on observations, several problems were identified, including inaccurate processing times, the absence of written provisions regarding bleaching, limited practical experience among practitioners, and hair color results that did not always meet customers’ expectations. These conditions indicate the need for systematic and safe work guidelines that are in accordance with competency standards in the beauty industry. This research aimed to develop a feasible and practical SOP for hair coloring services as a guideline for service implementation at the UNJ Beauty Salon. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) method using the 4D development model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate), which was limited to the Develop stage and included needs analysis, product design, expert validation, revision, and practicality testing. The results showed that the developed SOP obtained an expert validation score of 88.53%, categorized as Very Feasible, while the practicality test obtained a score of 90.10%, categorized as Very Practical. Therefore, the hair coloring SOP was considered feasible and practical for use as a guideline for hair coloring services at the UNJ Beauty Salon. It is expected to improve the consistency of work procedures, service quality, safety, and the professionalism of practitioners. Keywords: Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), hair coloring, 4D model, Research and Development, UNJ Beauty Salon

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Nurina Ayuningtyas, M.Pd. 2). Titin Supiani, M.Pd.
Subjects:	Tata Rias > Tata Rias (Makeup)
Divisions:	FT > D IV Kosmetik dan Perawatan Kecantikan
Depositing User:	Fella Kaula Sandrina .
Date Deposited:	21 Aug 2026 07:13
Last Modified:	21 Aug 2026 07:13
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/72785

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