KRITIK NIZAR QABBANI TERHADAP BUDAYA PATRIARKI DALAM ANTOLOGI PUISINYA "YAUMIYYᾹT IMROAH LᾹ MUBᾹLIYAH" (ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA RIFFATERRE)

FELISA ADELIA, . (2026) KRITIK NIZAR QABBANI TERHADAP BUDAYA PATRIARKI DALAM ANTOLOGI PUISINYA "YAUMIYYᾹT IMROAH LᾹ MUBᾹLIYAH" (ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA RIFFATERRE). Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kritik Nizar Qabbani terhadap budaya patriarki dalam antologi puisinya, “Yaumiyyāt Imroah Lā Mubāliyah” dan makna puisinya melalui analisis semiotika Michael Riffaterre. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa studi pustaka. Data penelitian berupa simbol-simbol budaya patriarki yang terdapat dalam lima puisi pertama antologi Yaumiyyāt Imroah Lā Mubāliyah. Analisis dilakukan melalui pembacaan heuristik, pembacaan hermeneutik, penentuan matriks, model, varian, dan hipogram untuk mengungkap makna simbolik dalam puisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa simbol budaya patriarki dalam antologi tersebut terbagi ke dalam tiga kualifikasi, yaitu dominasi dan relasi kuasa, tekanan dan hukuman, isolasi dan pembatasan kebebasan. Berdasarkan analisis semiotika Riffaterre, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Nizar Qabbani memanfaatkan simbol-simbol puitis sebagai media kritik terhadap budaya patriarki dan ketidakadilan gender. Temuan penelitian ini juga membuktikan bahwa karya Nizar Qabbani tidak hanya mengangkat tema cinta dan keindahan perempuan, tetapi juga mengandung kritik sosial yang kuat terhadap budaya patriarki. Kata Kunci: budaya patriarki, semiotika Riffaterre, Nizar Qabbani, puisi. ***** This study aims to examine Nizar Qabbani’s critique of patriarchal culture in his poetry anthology, “Yaumiyyāt Imroah Lā Mubāliyah” and meaning of the poem through Michael Riffaterre's semiotic analysis. This research employed a descriptive qualitative method with library research as the data collection technique. The data consisted of symbols of patriarchal culture found in the first five poems of Yaumiyyāt Imroah Lā Mubāliyah. The analysis was conducted through heuristic and hermeneutic readings, followed by the identification of the matrix, model, variants, and hypogram to reveal the symbolic meanings embedded in the poems. The findings reveal that the symbols of patriarchal culture in the anthology can be classified into three main categories: dominance and power relations, pressure and punishment, and issolation and restriction of freedom. Based on Riffaterre's semiotic analysis, this study demonstrates that Nizar Qabbani employs poetic symbols as a medium for criticizing patriarchal culture and gender inequality. The findings also indicate that Qabbani's works are not solely concerned with themes of love and female beauty but also contain profound social criticism of patriarchal culture. Keywords: patriarchal culture, Riffaterre's semiotics, Nizar Qabbani, poetry.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Prof. Dr. Nuruddin, M.A. ; 2). Siti Masyitoh, S.Hum., M.A.
Subjects:	Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Semiotik dan Semantik Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Bahasa Arab Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Kesusastraan > Kritik Sastra Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Sastra Arab
Divisions:	FBS > S1 Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Depositing User:	Felisa Adelia .
Date Deposited:	02 Sep 2026 02:36
Last Modified:	02 Sep 2026 02:36
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/73183

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