SISTEM PAKAR SKRINING PENYAKIT THT MENGGUNAKAN METODE FORWARD CHAINING BERBASIS WEBSITE

ZULFIKAR AKBAR, . (2021) SISTEM PAKAR SKRINING PENYAKIT THT MENGGUNAKAN METODE FORWARD CHAINING BERBASIS WEBSITE. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penyakit THT biasa ditimbulkan karena infeksi kuman namun bisa juga ditimbulkan karena kelainan perkembangan sel tubuh. Penyakit THT merupakan penyakit yang masih banyak diderita oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Menurut survei kementerian kesehatan pada 2010 s.d. 2012 di tujuh provinsi di Indonesia jumlah penderita THT yaitu 16,8% dari seluruh penduduk atau 35,6 juta orang dan yang mengalami ketulian sekitar 0,4% dari populasi atau 850.000 jiwa. Banyaknya angka tersebut disebabkan oleh masih banyak orang menganggap ringan gejala awal penyakit. Supaya penyakit THT tidak menjadi sangat kritis maka diperlukan kesadaran untuk mengetahui dugaan penyakit secara dini yaitu dengan melakukan skrining. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai pengembangan website sistem pakar skrining sebagai solusinya. Metode yang dipakai ialah forward chaining. Penelitian ini menggunakan data hasil wawancara dengan dokter THT yaitu sebanyak 13 penyakit dan 51 gejala. Selanjutnya data-data tersebut dipakai untuk membuat rule skrining dan didapat sebanyak 13 rule. Berdasarkan pengujian yang sudah dilakukan, dapat dilihat bahwa sistem pakar skrining penyakit THT menggunakan metode forward chaining berbasis website menunjukkan adanya kesimpulan yang sama dengan yang diberikan oleh pakar. ENT disease is usually caused by infection with germs but can also be caused by abnormalities in the development of body cells. ENT disease is a disease that still affects many Indonesians. According to a survey by the ministry of health in 2010 until 2012 in seven provinces in Indonesia, the number of ENT sufferers is 16.8% of the total population or 35.6 million people and those who experience deafness are around 0.4% of the population or 850,000 people. The large number of these figures is due to the fact that many people still consider the initial symptoms of the disease mild. So that ENT disease does not become very critical, awareness is needed to know the suspected disease early, namely by screening. This study discusses the development of a screening expert system website as a solution. The method used is forward chaining. This study used data from interviews with ENT doctors as many as 13 diseases and 51 symptoms. Furthermore, these data are used to create screening rules and obtained 13 rules. Based on the tests that have been done, it can be seen that the ENT disease screening expert system using the website-based forward chaining method shows the same conclusions given by the expert.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information: 1.) Ir. Fariani Hermin Indiyah, M. T. ; 2.) Ria Arafiyah, M. Si.
Subjects: Sains > Matematika > Ilmu Komputer
Ilmu Kedokteran > Keperawatan > Penyakit - Penyakit
Divisions: FMIPA > S1 Ilmu Komputer
Depositing User: Users 10048 not found.
Date Deposited: 15 Mar 2021 02:08
Last Modified: 15 Mar 2021 02:08
URI: http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/14691

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