ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI RETURN ON ASSET PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN SEBELUM DAN SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19

MIRZA PUNAGI, . (2022) ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI RETURN ON ASSET PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN SEBELUM DAN SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Loan (NPL), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) terhadap ROA Perbankan terdaftar BEI sebelum dan saat pandemi covid-19. Metode pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah metode dokumentasi. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah Bank Umum yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2019 – 2020 dengan jumlah 43 bank. Data diperoleh dengan mengumpulkan data laporan keuangan tahunan Bank umum pada website BEI. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 37 Bank dengan menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda, uji asumsi dasar, uji asumsi klasik, dan uji hipotesis. Analisis regresi linear berganda menggambarkan hubungan antar variabel. Uji asumsi dasar menggambarkan data berdistribusi normal. Uji asumsi klasik menggambarkan data dapat diterima. Uji hipotesis menggambarkan hipotesis yang diterima dan ditolak. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa CAR tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROA, NPL berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap ROA, dan DER tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROA. Kemudian tidak ada perbedaan CAR, NPL, DER terhadap ROA pada sebelum dan saat pandemi covid-19 melanda. Kata Kunci: ROA, CAR, NPL, DER, Pandemi Covid-19, Bank. *** This study aims to determine the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Loan (NPL), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on ROA of IDX-listed banks before and during the covid-19 pandemic. The data collection method used is the documentation method. The population in this study are commercial banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 - 2020 with a total of 43 banks. Data is obtained by collecting data on the annual financial statements of commercial banks on the IDX website. The sample used is 37 Banks using the Purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis, basic assumption test, classical assumption test, and hypothesis testing. Multiple linear regression analysis describes the relationship between variables. The basic assumption test describes the data as normally distributed. The classical assumption test describes the data as acceptable. Hypothesis testing describes the accepted and rejected hypotheses. The results of this study indicate that CAR does not have a significant positive effect on ROA, NPL has a significant negative effect on ROA, and DER has a significant negative effect on ROA. Then there is no difference in CAR, NPL, DER to ROA before and during the covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: ROA, CAR, NPL, DER, Pandemic Covid-19, Bank.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information: 1). Dr. Mardi, M.Si. ; 2). Dr. Achmad Fauzi, S.Pd., M.Ak.
Subjects: Ilmu Sosial > Industri, Buruh, Produksi > Perbankan
Ilmu Sosial > Perdagangan, e-commerce > Akuntansi
Divisions: FE > S1 Pendidikan Ekonomi
Depositing User: Users 15783 not found.
Date Deposited: 09 Sep 2022 05:39
Last Modified: 09 Sep 2022 05:39
URI: http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/35464

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