RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM PENYIRAMAN TANAMAN HIAS SIRIH GADING BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT)

IMAM HERDIANSYAH RAMADHAN, . (2025) RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM PENYIRAMAN TANAMAN HIAS SIRIH GADING BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT). Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Permasalahan utama dalam perawatan tanaman hias, khususnya sirih gading, adalah kesulitan dalam melakukan penyiraman secara rutin dan tepat waktu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan merancang bangun sistem penyiraman tanaman hias sirih gading berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) upaya ini bertujuan untuk membantu pengguna merawat tanaman hias dengan lebih mudah, serta melakukan pemantauan dan penyiraman tanaman secara efisien dan tepat waktu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian Research & Development (R&D) model pengembangan Borg & Gall, dimulai dengan melakukan tahapan pertama, yaitu Research and Information Collecting (Pengumpulan Informasi dan Penelitian). Tahapan kedua, yaitu Planning (Perencanaan). Tahapan ketiga, yaitu Develop Preliminary form of Product (Pengembangan Produk). Tahapan keempat, yaitu Preliminary Field Testing (Uji Coba Lapangan). Hasil penelitian rancang bangun sistem penyiraman tanaman hias sirih gading berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) dapat direalisasikan dengan menggabungkan sub-sistem diantaranya ESP32, sensor ultrasonik, sensor aliran air, sensor kelembapan tanah, LCD, dan pompa air DC. Sistem telah diuji mengenai sensor ultrasonik mengukur kapasitas air pada tangki 5–50 cm. Sensor aliran mendeteksi laju aliran air. Sensor kelembapan tanah mengukur kelembapan tanah, pada tanaman hias sirih gading kelembapan tanah berkisar di antara rentang 47%–65%. Pada saat kelembapan tanah kurang dari 47% maka akan mengaktifkan pompa air untuk menyiram tanaman dan menonaktifkan pompa air saat kelembapan tanah lebih dari 65%. Hasil pengujian pada LCD dan Telegram sebagai interface dari hasil pembacaan sensor telah bekerja dengan baik. ***** One of the main challenges in maintaining ornamental plants, particularly golden pothos, lies in ensuring consistent and timely watering. This study aims to develop and design an Internet of Things (IoT)-based watering system for golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum) ornamental plants. The objective is to assist users in caring for ornamental plants more easily, as well as to enable efficient and timely monitoring and watering. The study employed the Research and Development (R&D) methodology using the Borg & Gall development model, which began with the first stage Research and Information Collecting, followed by the second stage Planning, the third stage Develop Preliminary Form of Product, and the fourth stage Preliminary Field Testing. The results indicate that the IoT-based watering system for golden pothos ornamental plants can be realized by integrating several subsystems, including an ESP32 microcontroller, ultrasonic sensor, water flow sensor, soil moisture sensor, LCD display, and a DC water pump. The system has been tested, where the ultrasonic sensor measures the water level in the tank within the range of 5 cm to 50 cm. The water flow sensor detects the water flow rate, and the soil moisture sensor measures the soil moisture level, which for golden pothos plants ranges between 47% and 65%. When the soil moisture falls below 47%, the system activates the water pump to irrigate the plants, and when the soil moisture exceeds 65%, the pump is deactivated. The tests on the LCD and Telegram, which serve as the system interfaces for displaying sensor readings, confirmed that both functioned properly.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Dr. Wisnu Djatmiko, M.T. ; 2). Drs. Pitoyo Yuliatmojo, M.T.
Subjects:	Teknologi dan Ilmu Terapan > Teknik Elektronika
Divisions:	FT > S1 Pendidikan Teknik Elektronika
Depositing User:	Imam Herdiansyah Ramadhan .
Date Deposited:	30 Jul 2025 07:17
Last Modified:	30 Jul 2025 07:17
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/56997

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