PERANCANGAN PROGRAM PENYULUHAN SISTEM EVAKUASI KEBAKARAN DI PERMUKIMAN PADAT PENDUDUK RT.01/RW.05 KELURAHAN PULO GEBANG KECAMATAN CAKUNG KOTA JAKARTA TIMUR

MUHAMMAD NAUFAL WIDYANTO, . (2025) PERANCANGAN PROGRAM PENYULUHAN SISTEM EVAKUASI KEBAKARAN DI PERMUKIMAN PADAT PENDUDUK RT.01/RW.05 KELURAHAN PULO GEBANG KECAMATAN CAKUNG KOTA JAKARTA TIMUR. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Kebakaran di kawasan permukiman padat penduduk merupakan ancaman serius yang membutuhkan upaya mitigasi berbasis komunitas, terutama di wilayah seperti rt 01/rw 05 kelurahan pulo gebang kecamatan cakung kota jakarta timur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi program penyuluhan sistem evakuasi kebakaran dengan mengidentifikasi tingkat kesiapsiagaan warga sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan, kebutuhan edukasi masyarakat, serta kondisi infrastruktur evakuasi yang ada. Metode penelitian menggunakan model addie (analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation), dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, validasi ahli, serta pre-test dan post-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum penyuluhan, sebagian besar warga belum memahami jalur evakuasi dan prosedur tanggap darurat kebakaran. Melalui media penyuluhan berupa poster edukasi dan video simulasi, program ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesiapsiagaan warga. Infrastruktur pendukung evakuasi masih belum memadai, namun keterlibatan warga dan aparat lokal menjadi faktor pendukung utama keberhasilan program. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pentingnya penyuluhan berkala, pelibatan relawan, serta penguatan infrastruktur evakuasi untuk meningkatkan ketahanan masyarakat terhadap risiko kebakaran. Kata kunci: kebakaran, penyuluhan, sistem evakuasi, permukiman padat, kesiapsiagaan masyarakat. ***** Fires in densely populated residential areas pose a serious threat that requires community-based mitigation efforts, especially in regions such as rt 01/rw 05 in pulo gebang, cakung district, east jakarta. This study aims to analyze the implementation of a fire evacuation system outreach program by identifying the level of community preparedness before and after the outreach, the educational needs of the community, and the existing evacuation infrastructure conditions. The research method employs the addie model (analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation), using both descriptive qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data were collected through observations, interviews, expert validation, as well as pre-tests and post-tests. The results indicate that before the outreach, the majority of residents were unaware of evacuation routes and emergency response procedures for fires. Through outreach media in the form of educational posters and simulation videos, the program successfully improved residents' understanding and preparedness. However, the supporting evacuation infrastructure remains inadequate, yet the involvement of residents and local authorities has been a key supporting factor for the program's success. This study recommends the importance of regular outreach, volunteer involvement, and strengthening evacuation infrastructure to enhance community resilience against fire risks. Keywords: fire, outreach, evacuation system, dense settlement, community preparedness.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Catur Setyawan Kusumohadi, M.T., Ph.D. ; 2). Dr. Ir. Ja'far Amiruddin, S.T., M.T.
Subjects:	Manajemen > Pendidikan, Riset Penelitian Bisnis
Divisions:	FT > S1 Rekayasa Keselamatan Kebakaran
Depositing User:	Muhammad Naufal Widyanto .
Date Deposited:	01 Aug 2025 02:20
Last Modified:	01 Aug 2025 02:20
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/57112

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