DESAIN BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (BMS) UNTUK BATERAI LITHIUM-ION BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO

JESSICA WULANDARI, . (2025) DESAIN BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (BMS) UNTUK BATERAI LITHIUM-ION BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Baterai Lithium-Ion mempunyai karakteristik yang sensitif jika terjadi overcharging atau over-discharging, sementara Battery Management System (BMS) satu sel di pasaran sering tidak memenuhi standar keamanan dan efektifitas. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengembangkan sistem pada Battery Management System (BMS) untuk baterai Lithium-Ion 18650 berbasis mikrokontroler Arduino Uno dengan menerapkan metode V-Model sebagai pendekatan dalam proses pengembangan sistem. Pada Battery Management System (BMS) yang dibuat juga menguji keefektifitasan pada Battery Management System (BMS) dalam melindungi baterai Lithium-Ion dari kondisi overcharge dan overdischarge. Metode penelitian yang digunakan merupakan V-Model, setiap tahapan tidak hanya dirancang secara sistematis, diuji secara paralel untuk memastikan keandalan dan validitas sistem yang dibangun. Sistem yang diusulkan menggunakan Arduino Uno sebagai mikrokontroler. Penggunaan modul INA219, modul relay 2 channel, modul LM2596, layar OLED dan lampu LED. Hasil dari penelitian saat discharging, waktu pengosongan baterai berkapasitas 3200 mAh mencapai sekitar 10 jam 40 menit. Pada saat charging, proses pengisian berlangsung selama kurang lebih 12 jam. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Battery Management System (BMS) telah berhasil dirancang dan sudah sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian yang dilakukan peneliti. ***** Lithium-Ion batteries are sensitive to overcharging or over-discharging, while single-cell Battery Management Systems (BMS) on the market often do not meet safety and effectiveness standards. The purpose of the research is to design and test the system on the Battery Management System (BMS) for Lithium-Ion 18650 batteries based on Arduino Uno microcontrollers by applying the V-Model method as an approach in the system development process. The Battery Management System (BMS) that was created also tested the effectiveness of the Battery Management System (BMS) in protecting Lithium-Ion batteries from overcharge and overdischarge conditions. The research method used is a V-Model, each stage is not only systematically designed, tested in parallel to ensure the reliability and validity of the system built. The proposed system uses Arduino Uno as a microcontroller. The use of INA219 module, 2 channel relay module, LM2596 module, OLED display and LED light. As a result of the research during discharging, the discharge time of the 3200 mAh battery reaches about 10 hours and 40 minutes. At the time of charging, the charging process lasts for approximately 12 hours. It can be concluded that the Battery Management System (BMS) has been successfully designed and is in accordance with the research objectives carried out by the researcher.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information: 1). Dr. Wisnu Djatmiko, MT. ; 2). Dr. Baso Maruddani, S.T, MT.
Subjects: Teknologi dan Ilmu Terapan > Teknik Elektronika
Divisions: FT > S1 Pendidikan Teknik Elektronika
Depositing User: JESSICA WULANDARI .
Date Deposited: 11 Aug 2025 03:09
Last Modified: 11 Aug 2025 03:09
URI: http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/59615

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