PERANCANGAN DESAIN SISTEM DETEKSI KEBAKARAN DAN GAS SUPRESSION PADA COMPUTER CONTROL BUILDING DI PLTGU MUARA TAWAR

ALI IMRON HANAFI, . (2026) PERANCANGAN DESAIN SISTEM DETEKSI KEBAKARAN DAN GAS SUPRESSION PADA COMPUTER CONTROL BUILDING DI PLTGU MUARA TAWAR. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Gedung Computer Control Building (CCB) PLTGU Muara Tawar merupakan fasilitas vital yang menampung peralatan elektronik penting seperti server, sistem SCADA, panel kontrol, dan UPS, sehingga memiliki potensi risiko kebakaran yang tinggi. Kepadatan peralatan dan instalasi kabel pada area ruangan utama, raised floor, dan above ceiling menuntut penerapan sistem proteksi kebakaran yang andal dan tidak merusak peralatan sensitif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sistem deteksi kebakaran dan sistem pemadaman kebakaran menggunakan clean agent IG-55 pada Gedung CCB PLTGU Muara Tawar berdasarkan standar NFPA 72 dan NFPA 2001. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode campuran dengan analisis kualitatif melalui studi literatur dan evaluasi kondisi eksisting, serta analisis kuantitatif melalui perhitungan kebutuhan detektor, volume enclosure, jumlah silinder IG-55, flow rate, dan nozzle. Hasil perancangan menunjukkan bahwa sistem deteksi kebakaran menggunakan kombinasi smoke detector, heat detector, dan photo-thermal detector yang dipasang pada area utama, raised floor, dan above ceiling. Sistem pemadaman kebakaran IG-55 dirancang sesuai karakteristik dan volume masing-masing ruangan, sehingga mampu memberikan deteksi dini dan pemadaman efektif tanpa menimbulkan kerusakan pada peralatan elektronik. ***** The Computer Control Building (CCB) of PLTGU Muara Tawar is a vital facility that houses critical electronic equipment such as servers, SCADA systems, control panels, and uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), which results in a high potential fire risk. The high density of equipment and cable installations in the main room area, raised floor, and above-ceiling spaces requires the implementation of a reliable fire protection system that does not damage sensitive equipment. This study aims to design a fire detection system and a fire suppression system using the clean agent IG-55 for the CCB Building of PLTGU Muara Tawar based on NFPA 72 and NFPA 2001 standards. The research employs a mixed-method approach, consisting of qualitative analysis through literature review and evaluation of existing conditions, as well as quantitative analysis through calculations of detector requirements, enclosure volume, number of IG-55 cylinders, flow rate, and nozzle configuration. The design results indicate that the fire detection system utilizes a combination of smoke detectors, heat detectors, and photo-thermal detectors installed in the main area, raised floor, and above-ceiling spaces. The IG-55 fire suppression system is designed according to the characteristics and volume of each room, enabling early fire detection and effective fire suppression without causing damage to electronic equipment.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Pratomo Setyadi, S.T., M.T.; 2). Catur Setyawan Kusumohadi, M.T., Ph.D.
Subjects:	Teknologi dan Ilmu Terapan > Teknologi (umum) Teknologi dan Ilmu Terapan > Teknik Sipil
Divisions:	FT > S1 Rekayasa Keselamatan Kebakaran
Depositing User:	Ali Imron Hanafi .
Date Deposited:	26 Jan 2026 06:36
Last Modified:	26 Jan 2026 06:42
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/63405

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