PENGARUH RUMINASI DAN HUBUNGAN AMBIGUITAS TERHADAP DISTRES PSIKOLOGIS PADA GENERASI Z DI KOTA JAKARTA

YUSRINA IZZATI ZHARFA, . (2026) PENGARUH RUMINASI DAN HUBUNGAN AMBIGUITAS TERHADAP DISTRES PSIKOLOGIS PADA GENERASI Z DI KOTA JAKARTA. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Fenomena kecenderungan ruminatif dan ketidakjelasan status hubungan sering dikaitkan dengan distres psikologis pada generasi muda, khususnya generasi Z. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ruminasi dan hubungan ambiguitas terhadap distres psikologis pada generasi Z di Jakarta. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 137 individu generasi Z (lahir 1997–2012) yang berdomisili di Jakarta dan sedang menjalin kedekatan interpersonal, baik dalam konteks pertemanan yang berkembang menjadi hubungan romantis maupun dalam hubungan pacaran. Instrumen yang digunakan meliputi Ruminative Response Scale (RRS), Relational Ambiguity Scale (RAS), dan Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ruminasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap distres psikologis, sementara hubungan ambiguitas secara parsial tidak signifikan. Namun, ketika ruminasi dan hubungan ambiguitas dianalisis secara simultan, keduanya memberikan kontribusi signifikan sebesar 75,3% terhadap distres psikologis, menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi kedua variabel tersebut memperkuat risiko tekanan emosional pada generasi Z./ The phenomenon of ruminative tendencies and relational ambiguity is often associated with psychological distress among young people, particularly Generation Z. This study aimed to analyze the effects of rumination and relational ambiguity on psychological distress among Generation Z in Jakarta. The study involved 137 Generation Z individuals (born 1997–2012) residing in Jakarta who were engaged in interpersonal closeness, either in the context of friendships evolving into romantic relationships or ongoing dating relationships. Instruments used included the Ruminative Response Scale (RRS), Relational Ambiguity Scale (RAS), and Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10). The results indicated that rumination significantly influenced psychological distress, whereas relational ambiguity was not significant when analyzed individually. However, when rumination and relational ambiguity were analyzed simultaneously, they contributed significantly, explaining 75.3% of the variance in psychological distress, indicating that the combination of these variables intensifies the risk of emotional strain among Generation Z.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1.Dr. Lussy Dwiutami Wahyuni, M.Pd. 2.Rahmadianty Gazadinda, S.Psi., M.Sc.
Subjects:	Filsafat, Psikologi & Agama > Psikologi, Ilmu Jiwa
Divisions:	FPPsi > S1 Psikologi
Depositing User:	Yusrina Izzati Zharfa .
Date Deposited:	08 Apr 2026 06:56
Last Modified:	08 Apr 2026 06:56
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/66130

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