PERAN SENTRA TERPADU INTEN SOEWENO SEBAGAI PUSAT REHABILITASI SOSIAL DALAM PENANGANAN ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA (ODGJ) MENTAL DI CIBINONG KABUPATEN BOGOR

SHINTA MAULIDA, . (2026) PERAN SENTRA TERPADU INTEN SOEWENO SEBAGAI PUSAT REHABILITASI SOSIAL DALAM PENANGANAN ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA (ODGJ) MENTAL DI CIBINONG KABUPATEN BOGOR. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran sumber daya manusia dalam penanganan Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) di Sentra Terpadu Inten Soeweno Cibinong Kabupaten Bogor. Fokus penelitian berada pada bagaimana pekerja sosial serta perawat menjalankan perannya dalam proses penanganan Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) di Sentra Terpadu Inten Soeweno Cibinong Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus yang berlokasi di Sentra Terpadu Inten Soeweno Cibinong Kabupaten Bogor. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan studi literatur. Informan dalam penelitian ini yaitu 8 orang, meliputi 3 pekerja sosial, 1 perawat, 3 asisten perawat, serta 1 informan triangulasi yaitu Bapak IK sebagai Tenaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Kecamatan Suradadi dari Kabupaten Tegal, Jawa Tengah. Informan dipilih berdasarkan keterlibatan langsung dalam pelayanan dan pendampingan ODGJ, baik di dalam sentra maupun di luar sentra. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori strukturasi Giddens. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sentra Terpadu Inten Soeweno menjalankan perannya melalui pelayanan rehabilitasi sosial yang melibatkan kolaborasi pekerja sosial serta perawat. Pekerja sosial berperan dalam pendampingan sosial, asesmen, bimbingan, dan reintegrasi sosial, sedangkan perawat berperan dalam pemberian obat, pemantauan kondisi harian, serta pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar penerima manfaat. Pelaksanaan rehabilitasi sosial menghadapi tantangan berupa perbedaan karakteristik dan tingkat keberfungsian sosial setiap penerima manfaat sehingga diperlukan pendekatan yang adaptif serta koordinasi lintas profesi. Berdasarkan Teori Strukturasi Anthony Giddens, praktik penanganan ODGJ menunjukkan bahwa struktur berupa aturan, prosedur, dan pembagian tugas menjadi pedoman bagi tenaga profesional, sementara pekerja sosial dan perawat sebagai agen secara reflektif menyesuaikan tindakan sesuai kebutuhan penerima manfaat. Interaksi antara struktur dan agensi tersebut membentuk praktik rehabilitasi sosial yang berkelanjutan serta mendukung pemulihan keberfungsian sosial ODGJ. Kata Kunci: rehabilitasi sosial, Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ), Sentra Terpadu Inten Soeweno, teori strukturasi Giddens. ***** This study aims to describe the role of human resources in handling People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) at Sentra Terpadu Inten Soeweno, Cibinong, Bogor Regency. The study focuses on how social workers and nurses perform their roles in the process of handling People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) at Sentra Terpadu Inten Soeweno, Cibinong, Bogor Regency. This study employed a qualitative approach using a case study method conducted at Sentra Terpadu Inten Soeweno, Cibinong, Bogor Regency. Data were collected through interviews, observations, documentation, and literature review. The research involved eight informants, consisting of three social workers, one nurse, three nurse assistants, and one triangulation informant, Mr. IK, a District Social Welfare Worker (TKSK) from Suradadi District, Tegal Regency, Central Java. The informants were selected based on their direct involvement in providing services and assistance to People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ), both within and outside the rehabilitation center. This study applied Anthony Giddens' Structuration Theory as its analytical framework. The findings indicate that Sentra Terpadu Inten Soeweno carries out its role through social rehabilitation services involving collaboration between social workers and nurses. Social workers are responsible for social assistance, assessment, guidance, and social reintegration, while nurses are responsible for medication administration, daily health monitoring, and fulfilling the basic needs of service beneficiaries. The implementation of social rehabilitation faces challenges due to differences in the characteristics and levels of social functioning of each beneficiary, requiring adaptive approaches and interdisciplinary coordination. Based on Anthony Giddens' Structuration Theory, the practice of handling People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) demonstrates that structures, including rules, procedures, and the division of tasks, serve as guidelines for professionals, while social workers and nurses, as agents, reflexively adapt their actions to the needs of the beneficiaries. The interaction between structure and agency shapes sustainable social rehabilitation practices and supports the recovery of the social functioning of People with Mental Disorders. Keywords: social rehabilitation, People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ), Sentra Terpadu Inten Soeweno, Structuration Theory Giddens.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Prof. Dr. Evy Clara, M.Si. ; 2). Dr. Ikhlasiah Dalimoenthe, M.Si.
Subjects:	Ilmu Sosial > Sosiologi Ilmu Sosial > Kondisi Sosial,Masalah Sosial,Reformasi Sosial
Divisions:	FIS > S1 Sosiologi
Depositing User:	Shinta Maulida .
Date Deposited:	04 Aug 2026 04:53
Last Modified:	04 Aug 2026 04:53
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/68249

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