PENGARUH LEVERAGE, ARUS KAS OPERASI, DAN CAPITAL INTENSITY TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS

SABRINA NURHALIZA, . (2026) PENGARUH LEVERAGE, ARUS KAS OPERASI, DAN CAPITAL INTENSITY TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh leverage, arus kas operasi, dan capital intensity terhadap financial distress. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan populasi perusahaan property dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2022–2024. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 170 data observasi. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode non-probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi data panel dengan bantuan EViews 13. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa leverage berpengaruh positif terhadap financial distress, arus kas operasi berpengaruh negatif terhadap financial distress, sedangkan capital intensity tidak berpengaruh terhadap financial distress. Perusahaan perlu menjaga struktur modal yang optimal dan meningkatkan kemampuan menghasilkan arus kas dari aktivitas operasional untuk meminimalkan risiko financial distress. ***** This study aims to analyze the effect of leverage, operating cash flow, and capital intensity on financial distress. This study employed a quantitative method with a population consisting of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2022–2024 period. The final sample consisted of 170 observations. The sample was selected using a non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique. This study employed panel data regression analysis using EViews 13 software. The results indicate that leverage have a positive effect on financial distress, operating cash flow has a negative effect on financial distress. Meanwhile, capital intensity has no significant effect on financial distress. Companies should maintain an optimal capital structure and improve their ability to generate cash flows from operating activities in order to minimize the risk of financial distress.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Dr. Etty Gurendrawati, M.Si., Ak. ; 2). Diah Armeliza, S.E., M.Ak.
Subjects:	Ilmu Sosial > Perdagangan, e-commerce > Akuntansi Ilmu Sosial > Keuangan
Divisions:	FE > S1 Akuntansi
Depositing User:	Sabrina Nurhaliza .
Date Deposited:	07 Aug 2026 07:51
Last Modified:	07 Aug 2026 07:51
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/69242

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