MODEL LATIHAN KETERAMPILAN SMASH BULUTANGKIS

SOEMARDIAWAN, . (2020) MODEL LATIHAN KETERAMPILAN SMASH BULUTANGKIS. Doktor thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan suatu produk berupa Model Latihan Keterampilan Smash Bulutangkis yang dilakukan secara individu dan kelompok demi meningkatkan kemampuan keterampilan smash yang optimal yang memiliki kelebihan dari model sebelumnya, dimana model yang dihasilkan memiliki lebih banyak variasi Smash untuk meningkatkan kemampuan smash bulutangkis. Target yang akan dicapai dalam penelitian pengembangan ini adalah untuk menghasilkan suatu produk program latihan smash yang efisien dan efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan keterampilan smash, memperbanyak teknik variasi Smash bulutangkis, dan menghasilkan produk berupa model latihan smash Bulutangkis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pengembangan Research & Development (R & D) dari Borg dan Gall. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah atlet bulutangkis di kota Mataram yang tergabung dalam UKM Bulutangkis IKIP Mataram. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian pengembangan ini adalah angket, kuesioner, serta Instrument Tes Ketepatan Smash (Saleh Anasir). bulutangkis yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data kemampuan Smash atlet di kota mataram dijadikan sebagai subjek penelitian. Adapun tahapan dalam penelitian dan pengembangan ini adalah: (1) Research and information collecting (2) Planning (3) Develop preliminary form of product (4) Preliminary field testing (5) Main product revision (6) Main field testing, (7) Operational product revision (8) Operational field testing (9) Final product revision (10) Dissemination and implementation. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji t dengan taraf signifikansi 0.05. Analisis data nilai rata-rata sebelum perlakuan diberikan adalah 21000 dan setelah diberikan perlakuan dengan Model Latihan Keterampilan Smash Bulutangkis 25200, artinya bahwa terdapat peningkatan pada nilai rata-rata dimana standar deviasi pre test 1.929 dan post test 2.565. Dalam uji signifikansi perbedaan dengan SPSS 21 didapatkan hasil t-hitung = -9.957, df = 29 dan p-value = 0.00 < 0.05 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada model latihan keterampilan smash sebelum dan sesudah diberi model latihan smash. Temuan pada Model Latihan Keterampilan smash Bulutangkis dapat diterapkan agar nantinya atlet dapat lebih termotivasi dan bervariasi dalam melakukan smash secara efektif dan efisien dengan menggunakan model smash yang berjumlah 30 model latihan smash bulutangkis yang lebih valid. Berdasarkan kebaharuan bahawa model yang saat ini buat adalah spesifikasi kepada model latihan keterampilan smash bulutangkis baik secara individu dan kelompok, sesuai dengan pola gerak motorik atlit tersebut, fakor yang terpenting adalah pada saat gerak motorik, gerakan tangan, siku, badan, kaki dan pada perkenaan shutelcocok pada saat pukulan smash yang terpenting adalah footworksehingga modifikasi adalah target atau sasaran pada saat melakukan pukulan smash bulutangkis sesuai dengan Standard Operational Procedure. sebelumnya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat dikatakan bahwa penggunaan model latihan yang dikembangkan secara efektif sehingga meningkatkan model latihan keterampilan smash pada atlet bulutangkis. ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to result a product in the form of a exercise model on smash skill in badminton carried out that is performed individually and in groups to improve the optimal Smash skills ability which has advantages of the previous model, where the resulting model has more variation of smash to improve the ability of badminton smash skills. The target to be achieved in this development research is to produce a Smash training program that is efficient and effective to improve skill smash ability, multiply variation technique of badminton smash, and produce a badminton Smash. exercise model. This research uses Research & Development (R & D) methods from Borg dan Gall . The subjects in this study are the badminton athletes in Mataram incorporated in UKM Badminton of IKIP Mataram. The instruments used in this development research are questionnaire, as well as badminton smash acuracy test instrument (Saleh Anasir). Exercise Badminton Modern. are used in data collection of Smash ability on athletes in mataram which serve as the subject of research. The following stages in the research and development are: (1) Research and information collecting (2) Planning (3) Develop preliminary form of product (4) Preliminary field testing Main product revision Main field testing, (7) Operational product revision (8) Operational field testing (9) Final product revision (10) Dissemination and implementation. The analysis of research data used t test with significance level of 0.05. The mean value of data analysis before treatment was given was 21000 and after being treated with the model of smash skills, badminton exercise was 25200. It means that there is an increase in the mean value whereas the standard deviation of pre test is 1.929 and post test is 2.565. In the significance test difference by SPSS 21, it is obtained that the result of t-value= -9.957, df = 29 and p-value = 0.00 <0.05 which means that there are significant differences in the exercise model smash skills before and after the exercise model smash was given. Findings on Badminton smash skills training model can be applied so that later athletes can be more motivated and varied in performing smash effectively and efficiently by using smash model that amounted to 30 models of badminton smash exercise which are more valid. Based novelty The is that the model currently made is the specification to the skill exercise model of badminton smash both in individuals and groups is based on the motor motion patterns of the athletes. The most important factor lies at the motion motor moment, the movement of the shoulder, elbow, wrist, body posture, feet and the racket. At the moment of shuttlecock contact during the smash, the most important part is the footwork, so that the modification is a target or goal at the moment of badminton smash according to the previous Standard Operational Procedure. Based on the results of research, it can be stated that the use of exercises model developed effectively so as improve the model of smash exercise on badminton athletes.

Item Type:	Thesis (Doktor)
Additional Information:	1). Prof. Dr. dr. James Tangkudung, SportMed. ; 2). Prof. Dr. Achmad Sofyan Hanif, M.Pd.
Subjects:	Olah Raga dan Seni Pertunjukan > Pendidikan Olah Raga
Divisions:	PASCASARJANA > S3 Pendidikan Olahraga
Depositing User:	Users 2760 not found.
Date Deposited:	22 Apr 2020 11:31
Last Modified:	22 Apr 2020 11:31
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/7008

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